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CAS No.: | 2873-97-4 |
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Name: | Diacetone acrylamide |
Article Data: | 7 |
Molecular Structure: | |
Formula: | C9H15NO2 |
Molecular Weight: | 169.224 |
Synonyms: | 2-Propenamide, N,N-bis(2-oxopropyl)-;Acrylamide, N- (1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)-;Diacetoneacrylamide (DAAM);N-(1, 1-Dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)acrylamide;N-(1, 1-Dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)-2-propenamide;N-(2-(2-Methyl-4-oxopentyl))acrylamide;2-Propenamide,N-(1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)-;Acrylamide, N, N-diacetonyl-;DAAM (DiAcetone Acrylamide);Diacetone Acrylamide (DAAM);Diacetone acrylamide;2-Propenamide, N- (1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)-; |
EINECS: | 220-713-2 |
Density: | 0.965 g/cm3 |
Melting Point: | 54-56 °C(lit.) |
Boiling Point: | 325.9 °C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point: | 139.4 °C |
Solubility: | Soluble in water |
Appearance: | white to cream crystalline powder or flakes |
Hazard Symbols: | Xn |
Risk Codes: | 22 |
Safety: | 23-24/25 |
PSA: | 46.17000 |
LogP: | 1.43720 |
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Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
1. Introduction of Diacetoneacrylamide
Diacetoneacrylamide is also called N-(1,1-Dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)acrylamide; 2-Propenamide, N,N-bis(2-oxopropyl)- ; 2-Propenamide, N-(1,1-dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)- ; Acrylamide, N,N-diacetonyl- ; Diacetone acrylamide ; N-(1,1-Dimethyl-3-oxobutyl)-2-propenamide ; N-(2-(2-Methyl-4-oxopentyl))acrylamide. The IUPAC Name of it is N-(2-Methyl-4-oxopentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide.
2. Properties of Diacetoneacrylamide
Melting Point: 54-56 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 120 °C (8 mmHg)
Flashing point: >230 °F
Water Solubility: soluble
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
Appearance: white to cream crystalline powder or flakes
3. Toxicity of Diacetoneacrylamide
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | oral | 1303mg/kg (1303mg/kg) | Archives of Toxicology. Vol. 47, Pg. 179, 1981. | |
rabbit | LD50 | skin | > 10gm/kg (10000mg/kg) | Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. Vol. 1, Pg. 113, 1990. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 1770mg/kg (1770mg/kg) | BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY) BEHAVIORAL: CONVULSIONS OR EFFECT ON SEIZURE THRESHOLD LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: OTHER CHANGES | Acute Toxicity Data. Journal of the American College of Toxicology, Part B. Vol. 1, Pg. 113, 1990. |
7. Other details of Diacetoneacrylamide
Chemical Stability: Not available
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials Strong oxidizing agents, strong bases.
Hazardous Decomposition Products Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization Has not been reported.
First Aid Measures of
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion: Get medical aid. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Handling and Storage:
Handling: Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.