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Basic Information
| CAS No.: | 462-94-2 |
|---|---|
| Name: | 1,5-Diaminopentane |
| Article Data: | 87 |
| Molecular Structure: | |
|
|
|
| Formula: | C5H14N2 |
| Molecular Weight: | 102.18 |
| Synonyms: | 1,5-Amylenediamine;1,5-Diamino-n-pentane;1,5-Pentanediamine;1,5-Pentamethylenediamine;Cadaverine;Pentamethylenediamine;a,w-Pentanediamine; |
| EINECS: | 207-329-0 |
| Density: | 0.862 g/cm3 |
| Melting Point: | 9 °C |
| Boiling Point: | 179 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Flash Point: | 76.5 °C |
| Solubility: | Soluble in water |
| Appearance: | colourless to light yellow liquid |
| Hazard Symbols: |
 C
|
| Risk Codes: | 34-36/37 |
| Safety: | 26-36/37/39-45-25-27 |
| Transport Information: | UN 2735 8/PG 3 |
| PSA: | 52.04000 |
| LogP: | 1.47470 |
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1,5-Diaminopentane
Chemistry
Chemical Name: 1,5-Diaminopentane
IUPAC NAME: pentane-1,5-diamine
CAS No.: 462-94-2
EINECS: 207-329-0
RTECS: SA0200000
RTECS Class: Mutagen
Molecular Formula: C5H14N2
Molecular Weight: 102.18 g/mol
Melting Point: 9 °C
Density: 0.862 g/cm3
Flash Point: 76.5 °C
Boiling Point: 179 °C at 760 mmHg
1,5-Diaminopentane (462-94-2) is colourless to light yellow liquid with a very unpleasant smell,it is stable under normal temperatures and pressures.but incompatible with acid chlorides, acids, acid anhydrides, strong oxidizing agents, carbon dioxide.Following is the structure:
The chemical synonymous of are 1,4-Pentanediamine ; Animal coniine ; animalconiine ; Cadaverin ; H2N(CH2)5NH2 ; Pentane-1,5-diamine ; 5,5'-PENTANEDIAMINE ; 1,5-DIAMINOPENTANE
Uses
1,5-Diaminopentane (462-94-2) is mainly used in organic synthesis.
Production
Product Categories about 1,5-Diaminopentane (462-94-2) are Amines ; alpha,omega-Alkanediamines ; alpha,omega-Bifunctional Alkanes ; Monofunctional & alpha,omega-Bifunctional Alkanes
Toxicity Data With Reference
| 1. | dni-mus:ast 10 mmol/L | AMOKAG Acta Medicia Okayama. 33 (1979),149. | ||
| 2. | dni-mus:lvr 20 mmol/L | AMOKAG Acta Medicia Okayama. 33 (1979),149. | ||
| 3. | dnd-mam:lym 200 mmol/L | IJRBA3 International Journal of Radiation Biology and Related Studies in Physics, Chemistry and Medicine. 9 (1965),185. | ||
| 4. | scu-rat LDLo:250 mg/kg | ZEPTAT Zeitschrift fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Therapie. 17 (1915),59. | ||
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| mouse | LDLo | oral | 1600mg/kg (1600mg/kg) | Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Vol. 14, Pg. 111, 1985. | |
| rabbit | LDLo | intravenous | 100mg/kg (100mg/kg) | Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. Vol. 83, Pg. 481, 1920. | |
| rabbit | LDLo | rectal | 400mg/kg (400mg/kg) | Comptes Rendus des Seances de la Societe de Biologie et de Ses Filiales. Vol. 83, Pg. 481, 1920. | |
| rat | LDLo | subcutaneous | 1250mg/kg (1250mg/kg) | Zeitschrift fuer Experimentelle Pathologie und Therapie. Vol. 17, Pg. 59, 1915. |
Safety Profile
Poison by intravenous, rectal, and subcutaneous routes. Moderately toxic by skin contact. An irritant, sensitizer, and allergen. Mutagenic data. When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of NOx. See also AMINES.
Hazard Codes:
C: Corrosive
Risk Statements about 1,5-Diaminopentane (462-94-2):
R34 Causes burns.
Safety Statements about 1,5-Diaminopentane (462-94-2):
S25 Avoid contact with eyes.
S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).
Hazard Codes:
C: Corrosive
Risk Statements about 1,5-Diaminopentane (462-94-2):
R34 Causes burns.
Safety Statements about 1,5-Diaminopentane (462-94-2):
S25 Avoid contact with eyes.
S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).
Specification
1. Storage: Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.
2. Handling: Do not breathe dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Use only in a chemical fume hood.
3. Personal Protection: Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
4. Fire Fighting: Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Combustible Liquid. To extinguish fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.
2. Handling: Do not breathe dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Use only in a chemical fume hood.
3. Personal Protection: Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
4. Fire Fighting: Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Combustible Liquid. To extinguish fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.