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CAS No.: | 542-78-9 |
---|---|
Name: | propanedial |
Article Data: | 64 |
Molecular Structure: | |
Formula: | C3H4 O2 |
Molecular Weight: | 72.0636 |
Synonyms: | Malonaldehyde(6CI,8CI);1,3-Propanedialdehyde;Diformylmethane;MDA;Malondialdehyde;Malonic aldehyde;Malonic dialdehyde;Malonodialdehyde;Malonyldialdehyde; |
Density: | 0.991g/cm3 |
Melting Point: | 72-74° |
Boiling Point: | 108.3°Cat760mmHg |
Flash Point: | 28.9°C |
Safety: | Moderately toxic by ingestion. Questionable carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic data. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. See also ALDEHYDES. |
PSA: | 34.14000 |
LogP: | -0.22570 |
1,3-bis(trimethylsiloxy)propane
Malondialdehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chromium(VI) oxide; HZSM-5 zeolite for 0.025h; microwave irradiation; | 99% |
(1R*,4R*,5S*)-5-phenyl-2,3-dioxabicyclo<2.2.1>heptane
A
styrene
B
Malondialdehyde
(3RS,4SR)-3-hydroxy-4-phenyl-1-cyclopentanone
(3SR,4SR)-4,5-epoxy-3-phenyl-1-pentanal
(1R*,3R*,4S*)-4-phenylcyclopentane-1,3-diol
(2ξ,4RS,6SR)-6-phenyltetrahydropyran-2,4-diol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(II) sulfate In water; acetonitrile at 0℃; for 0.5h; Product distribution; Mechanism; | A 45% B 39% C 6% D 10% E n/a F n/a |
PGH2 methyl ester
A
Malondialdehyde
B
(5Z,8E,10E,12S)-12-hydroxy-5,8,10-heptadecatrienoic acid methyl ester
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II) chloride In dichloromethane at 19℃; for 4h; | A 41% B n/a |
With tris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II) chloride In dichloromethane at 19℃; for 4h; | |
With tris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II) chloride In dichloromethane at 19℃; for 4h; Product distribution; ruthenium(II) catalyzed reaction of 1,4-endoperoxide; |
1,3-epiperoxycyclopentane
A
Malondialdehyde
B
3-oxiranepropanal
C
ethene
D
cis-cyclopentane-1,3-diol
E
rac-3-hydroxycyclopentanone
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With tris(triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II) chloride In dichloromethane-d2 at 0℃; for 0.25h; Product distribution; ruthenium(II) catalyzed reactions of 1,4-endoperoxide; | A 16% B 38% C 31% D 9% E 1% |
(1R*,4R*,5S*)-5-phenyl-2,3-dioxabicyclo<2.2.1>heptane
A
styrene
B
Malondialdehyde
(3RS,4SR)-3-hydroxy-4-phenyl-1-cyclopentanone
(3SR,4SR)-4,5-epoxy-3-phenyl-1-pentanal
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(II) sulfate In chloroform for 0.5h; Yield given; | A 45 % Chromat. B n/a C 6% D 10% |
With iron(II) sulfate In acetonitrile for 30h; | A 45 % Chromat. B n/a C 6% D 10% |
(1R*,4R*,5S*)-5-phenyl-2,3-dioxabicyclo<2.2.1>heptane
A
styrene
B
Malondialdehyde
(3RS,4SR)-3-hydroxy-4-phenyl-1-cyclopentanone
(3SR,4SR)-4,5-epoxy-3-phenyl-1-pentanal
(1R*,3R*,4S*)-4-phenylcyclopentane-1,3-diol
F
6-Phenyl-tetrahydro-pyran-2,4-diol
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With iron(II) sulfate In acetonitrile for 0.5h; Product distribution; further electron transfer reag.; var. solv. and time; | A 45 % Chromat. B n/a C 6% D 10% E 1% F n/a |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogenchloride | |
With hydrogenchloride | |
With hydrogenchloride In water at 40℃; for 0.666667h; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium hydroxide |
cyclopropanol
Malondialdehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With chromium(VI) oxide at 25℃; Rate constant; |
Lactose
Malondialdehyde
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In water for 2h; pH=12, ultrasound; var.: pH=(7; 8; 9; 10; 11), time, presence of air; |
Consensus of Propanedial (542-78-9):
IARC Cancer Review: Group 3 IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 7 ,1987,p. 56.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) ; Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man . 36 ,1985,p. 163.(World Health Organization, Internation Agency for Research on Cancer,Lyon, France.: ) (Single copies can be ordered from WHO Publications Centre U.S.A., 49 Sheridan Avenue, Albany, NY 12210) . EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.
Malondialdehyde is the organic compound with the formula CH2(CHO)2. With the CAS NO.542-78-9, it is also called propanedial; 1,3-Propanedione; 3-Oxopropanal; Malonyl dialdehyde. Malondialdehyde is a highly reactive compound that is not typically observed in pure form. Malondialdehyde is generated from reactive oxygen species (ROS), and as such is assayed in vivo as a bio-marker of oxidative stress.
Physical properties about Malondialdehyde are: (1)ACD/LogP: -0.987; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -2.05; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -3.35; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.00; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.00; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1.00; (8)#H bond acceptors: 2; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2; (10)Index of Refraction: 1.367; (11)Molar Refractivity: 16.321 cm3; (12)Molar Volume: 72.693 cm3; (13)Polarizability: 6.47 10-24cm3; (14)Surface Tension: 29.3999996185303 dyne/cm; (15)Density: 0.991 g/cm3; (16)Flash Point: 28.881 °C; (17)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 34.713 kJ/mol; (18)Boiling Point: 108.332 °C at 760 mmHg; (19)Vapour Pressure: 26.0349998474121 mmHg at 25°C
You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)InChI=1S/C3H4O2/c4-2-1-3-5/h2-3H,1H2;
(2)InChIKey=WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N;
(3)SmilesC(C=O)C=O;
The toxicity data is as follows:
Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
mouse | LD50 | oral | 606mg/kg (606mg/kg) | Acta Universitatis Ouluensis, Series D: Medica. Vol. 55, Pg. 3, 1980. | |
rat | LD50 | oral | 632mg/kg (632mg/kg) | LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: DYSPNEA LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: CYANOSIS BEHAVIORAL: MUSCLE WEAKNESS | Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 7, Pg. 826, 1965. |