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| CAS No.: | 598-38-9 |
|---|---|
| Name: | 2,2-DICHLOROETHANOL |
| Article Data: | 20 |
| Molecular Structure: | |
|
|
|
| Formula: | C2H4 Cl2 O |
| Molecular Weight: | 114.959 |
| Synonyms: | 2,2-Dichloroethanol;Dichloroethanol; NSC 60513 |
| EINECS: | 209-931-9 |
| Density: | 1.398 g/cm1.398 g/cm3 |
| Boiling Point: | 146 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Flash Point: | 78.3 °C |
| Appearance: | colourless to light yellow liquid |
| Hazard Symbols: |
 Xn
|
| Risk Codes: | 20/21/22-40 |
| Safety: | Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl−. |
| PSA: | 20.23000 |
| LogP: | 0.78240 |
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Chemistry
Empirical Formula: C2H4Cl2O
Molecular Weight: 114.9586 g/mol
EINECS: 209-931-9
Index of Refraction: 1.459
Density: 1.398 g/cm3
Flash Point: 78.3 °C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 44.62 kJ/mol
Boiling Point: 146 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 1.86 mmHg at 25 °C
Appearance: Clear pale yellow liquid
Structure of 2,2-Dichloroethanol (CAS NO.598-38-9):
IUPAC Name: 2,2-Dichloroethanol
Product Categories of 2,2-Dichloroethanol (CAS NO.598-38-9): Alcohols;Oxygen Compounds
Toxicity Data With Reference
| 1. | mmo-omi 80 µL/plate | CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. 30 (1980),9. | ||
| 2. | mmo-asn 20 µL/plate/2H | CBINA8 Chemico-Biological Interactions. 30 (1980),9. | ||
| 3. | sln-asn 37 mmol/L | MUREAV Mutation Research. 138 (1984),33. |
Consensus Reports
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Safety Profile
Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl−.
Hazard Codes of 2,2-Dichloroethanol (CAS NO.598-38-9): 
Xn
Risk Statements: 20/21/22-40
R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R40:Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.
Safety Statements: 7-23-36/37/39-45
S7:Keep container tightly closed.
S23:Do not breathe vapour.
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
Specification
2,2-Dichloroethanol ,its cas register number is 598-38-9. It also can be called Ethanol, 2,2-dichloro- . 2,2-Dichloroethanol (CAS NO.598-38-9) is incompatible with oxidizing agents.