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| CAS No.: | 602-01-7 |
|---|---|
| Name: | 2,3-DINITROTOLUENE |
| Article Data: | 40 |
| Molecular Structure: | |
|
|
|
| Formula: | C7H6 N2 O4 |
| Molecular Weight: | 182.136 |
| Synonyms: | Toluene,2,3-dinitro- (8CI); 1-Methyl-2,3-dinitrobenzene; 2,3-DNT; 2,3-Dinitrotoluene;2,3-Dinitrotoluol |
| EINECS: | 210-013-5 |
| Density: | 1.407 g/cm3 |
| Melting Point: | 59-61 °C(lit.) |
| Boiling Point: | 331.5 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Flash Point: | 170.2 °C |
| Hazard Symbols: |
 T N
|
| Risk Codes: | 45-23/24/25-48/22-50/53-62-68 |
| Safety: | Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. A skin irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also 2,4-DINITROTOLUENE. |
| Transport Information: | UN 3454 6 |
| PSA: | 91.64000 |
| LogP: | 2.85780 |
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Chemistry
Chemistry informtion about 2,3-Dinitrotoluene (CAS NO.602-01-7) is:
IUPAC Name: 1-Methyl-2,3-Dinitrobenzene
Synonyms: 2,3-dinitrotoluene ; 1-methyl-2,3-dinitro-benzen ; 1-methyl-2,3-dinitrobenzene ; 1-methyl-2,3-dinitro-benzene ; 2,3-dinitro-toluen ; 2,3-dinitrotoluol ; 2,3-dnt ; benzene,1-methyl-2,3-dinitro-
Product Categories: Nitrogen Compounds ; Organic Building Blocks ; Alpha Sort ; Analytical Standards ; AromaticsVolatiles/ Semivolatiles ; Chemical Class ; D ; DAlphabetic ; DID - DINAnalytical Standards ; Nitro Compounds
MF: C7H6N2O4
MW: 182.13
EINECS: 210-013-5
Melting Point: 59-61 °C(lit.)
Density: 1.407 g/cm3
Flash Point: 170.2 °C
Boiling Point: 331.5 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.000299 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 55.14 kJ/mol
Following is the molecular structure of 2,3-Dinitrotoluene (CAS NO.602-01-7) is:
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Production
Raw materials is 3-Nitrotoluene .
Toxicity Data With Reference
| Organism | Test Type | Route | Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) | Effect | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| mouse | LD50 | oral | 1072mg/kg (1072mg/kg) | National Technical Information Service. Vol. PB214-270, | |
| rat | LD50 | oral | 911mg/kg (911mg/kg) | behavioral: somnolence (general depressed activity) | National Technical Information Service. Vol. AD-A080-146, |
Consensus Reports
Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.
Safety Profile
Safty information about 2,3-Dinitrotoluene (CAS NO.602-01-7) is:
Moderately toxic by ingestion. Mutation data reported. A skin irritant. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also 2,4-DINITROTOLUENE.
Hazard Codes:
T
N
Xi
Risk Statements:
R45:May cause cancer.
R23/24/25:Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R48/22:Harmful: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure if swallowed.
R50/53:Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
R62:Risk of impaired fertility.
R68:Possible risk of irreversible effects.
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
Safety Statements:
S53:Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S60:This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste.
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets.
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing.
S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
RIDADR: UN 3454 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: XT1400000
HazardClass: 6.1(a)
PackingGroup: II
Standards and Recommendations
OSHA PEL: TWA 1.5 mg/m3 (skin)
NIOSH REL: (Dinitrotoluene) Reduce to lowest level