133699-09-9Relevant articles and documents
A New Amphiphilic Host Molecule for 99mTc. Specific Imaging of the Hepatobiliary System in a Rabbit Model
Aldenhoff, Yvette B. J.,Kroonenburgh, Marinus J. P. G. van,Zimny, Sandra V. M.,Menheere, Paul P. C. A.,Koole, Leo H.
, p. 523 - 524 (1995)
A new amphiphilic derivative of DTPA, compound 1, readily includes 99mTc; the complex shows biological characteristics suitable for scintigraphic imaging of the hepatobiliary system.
In vivomonitoring of carbonic anhydrase expression during the growth of larval zebrafish: a new environment-sensitive fluorophore for responsive turn-on fluorescence
Chen, Chun-Lin,Chen, Hsing-Yin,Chou, Chih-Hung,Kao, Yu-Chen,Lin, Po-Chiao,Wu, Chang-Yi,Zhou, Jun-Qing
supporting information, p. 11307 - 11310 (2020/10/06)
This study monitors the dynamic progress of a newly developed background-free, target responsive strategy; 2,3-dihydroquinolin-4-imine (DQI) that can instantly respond to environmental changes with fluorescence enhancement, revealing a comprehensive platf
Hydrophilic and Cell-Penetrable Pyrrolidinyl Peptide Nucleic Acid via Post-synthetic Modification with Hydrophilic Side Chains
Pansuwan, Haruthai,Ditmangklo, Boonsong,Vilaivan, Chotima,Jiangchareon, Banphot,Pan-In, Porntip,Wanichwecharungruang, Supason,Palaga, Tanapat,Nuanyai, Thanesuan,Suparpprom, Chaturong,Vilaivan, Tirayut
, p. 2284 - 2292 (2017/09/26)
Peptide nucleic acid (PNA) is a nucleic acid mimic in which the deoxyribose-phosphate was replaced by a peptide-like backbone. The absence of negative charge in the PNA backbone leads to several unique behaviors including a stronger binding and salt independency of the PNA-DNA duplex stability. However, PNA possesses poor aqueous solubility and cannot directly penetrate cell membranes. These are major obstacles that limit in vivo applications of PNA. In previous strategies, the PNA can be conjugated to macromolecular carriers or modified with positively charged side chains such as guanidinium groups to improve the aqueous solubility and cell permeability. In general, a preformed modified PNA monomer was required. In this study, a new approach for post-synthetic modification of PNA backbone with one or more hydrophilic groups was proposed. The PNA used in this study was the conformationally constrained pyrrolidinyl PNA with prolyl-2-aminocyclopentanecarboxylic acid dipeptide backbone (acpcPNA) that shows several advantages over the conventional PNA. The aldehyde modifiers carrying different linkers (alkylene and oligo(ethylene glycol)) and end groups (-OH, -NH2, and guanidinium) were synthesized and attached to the backbone of modified acpcPNA by reductive alkylation. The hybrids between the modified acpcPNAs and DNA exhibited comparable or superior thermal stability with base-pairing specificity similar to those of unmodified acpcPNA. Moreover, the modified apcPNAs also showed the improvement of aqueous solubility (10-20 folds compared to unmodified PNA) and readily penetrate cell membranes without requiring any special delivery agents. This study not only demonstrates the practicality of the proposed post-synthetic modification approach for PNA modification, which could be readily applied to other systems, but also opens up opportunities for using pyrrolidinyl PNA in various applications such as intracellular RNA sensing, specific gene detection, and antisense and antigene therapy.
Highly efficient synthesis of monodisperse poly(ethylene glycols) and derivatives through macrocyclization of oligo(ethylene glycols)
Zhang, Hua,Li, Xuefei,Shi, Qiuyan,Li, Yu,Xia, Guiquan,Chen, Long,Yang, Zhigang,Jiang, Zhong-Xing
supporting information, p. 3763 - 3767 (2015/03/18)
A macrocyclic sulfate (MCS)-based approach to monodisperse poly(ethylene glycols) (M-PEGs) and their monofunctionalized derivatives has been developed. Macrocyclization of oligo(ethylene glycols) (OEGs) provides MCS (up to a 62-membered macrocycle) as versatile precursors for a range of monofunctionalized M-PEGs. Through iterative nucleophilic ring-opening reactions of MCS without performing group protection and activation, a series of M-PEGs, including the unprecedented 64-mer (2850Da), can be readily prepared. Synthetic simplicity coupled with versatility of this new strategy may pave the way for broader applications of M-PEGs. Macrocycles make synthesis easier: Convenient macrocyclization of the OEGs provides versatile macrocyclic sulfates. These compounds are cornerstones for both monofunctionalization of OEGs and highly efficient synthesis of monodisperse PEGs and derivatives, including an unprecedented 64-mer.
