18931-78-7Relevant articles and documents
Solvent-Free and Liquid-Phase Iodination of Thiophene Derivatives with Potassium Dichloroiodate Monohydrate
Hussain, Anwar,Sarkar, Akash Mamon,Sereda, Grigoriy,Zefirov, Nikolai
, p. 1140 - 1146 (2020/04/01)
Iodination of a series of benzene and thiophene derivatives by potassium dichloroiodate monohydrate was studied with and without a solvent. The liquid substrates tend to be more reactive in water while the solid substrates afford better yields in dichloromethane or under the solvent-free conditions. The 2-substituted thiophenes show good to excellent yields whereas the yield for 3-substituted and 3,4- or 2,4-disubstituted thiophenes and benzene derivatives are significantly lower. The mechanochemical reaction of 5-carbaldehyde-2,2′-bithiophene shows excellent yields, while 2,2′-bithiophene gives practical yields only in dichloromethane. In the case of thiophene and N -acetyl- p -toluidine, electrophilic iodination is accompanied by a small extent of chlorination.
A Visible Light-Mediated Regioselective Halogenation of Anilides and Quinolines by Using a Heterogeneous Cu-MnO Catalyst
Singh, Harshvardhan,Sen, Chiranjit,Sahoo, Tapan,Ghosh, Subhash Chandra
, p. 4748 - 4753 (2018/09/06)
A simple and practical heterogeneous Cu-MnO catalyzed regioselective halogenation of anilides and quinolines under irradiation with household 40 W incandescent lamp was developed. This method uses a recyclable Cu-MnO catalyst, acetonitrile as an industrially friendly solvent, and economic N-halo succinimides as a halogenating source. The reaction is scalable and well tolerated with a broad range of functional groups.
Cobalt(II)-catalyzed regioselective C-H halogenation of anilides
Li, Ze-lin,Sun, Kang-kang,Cai, Chun
supporting information, p. 5433 - 5440 (2018/08/12)
A cobalt-catalyzed regioselective C-H halogenation methodology is reported herein. The highlight of this work is the highly selective C-H functionalization of anilides, which results in high-yielding, versatile, and practical halogenated products. Thereby, brominations, chlorinations and iodinations of many electron-rich and electron-deficient anilides were achieved in a highly selective fashion. Mechanistic studies with respect to the pathway of the reaction are also described.