10166-09-3Relevant articles and documents
Heterocyclic pyrrolizinone and indolizinones derived from natural lactam as potential antifungal agents
Wang, Shuangshuang,Bao, Longzhu,Wang, Wenda,Song, Di,Wang, Jingjing,Cao, Xiufang
, p. 257 - 266 (2018)
With the aim to develop highly potential active heterocyclic compounds, two series of multi-substituted pyrrolizinone and indolizinones derived from lactam were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their potential antifungal activities against six species of the plant pathogen fungi (Fusarium graminearum, Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, Phomopsis adianticola, Gloeosporium theae-sinensis, Alternaria tenuis Nees, Magnaporthe oryzae). The structure of all the newly molecules were confirmed by analytical spectroscopic data, including 1H NMR, 13C NMR and ESI-MS. According to the preliminary studies on bio-evaluation assay, some of the obtained compounds exhibited moderate and broad-spectrum activities against six fungi compared to the intermediates 6a, 6f and the hymexazol. Particularly, the inhibition rate of compounds 7l, 7m and 7t reached 69.25%, 74.76%, 65.38% against Phomopsis adianticola and Magnaporthe oryzae in vitro activity. Furthermore, compounds 7l and 7t displayed obviously inhibition activities against Phomopsis adianticola compared to the hymexazol. Consequently, compounds 7l and 7t with six-membered alkane ring could be used as new motifs for further investigation.
Design, synthesis, biological evaluation and silico prediction of novel sinomenine derivatives
Cui, Dongmei,Gao, Mingjie,Li, Jinjie,Li, Shoujie,Nian, Xin,Zhang, Chen,Zhang, Liyu,Zhao, Changqi
, (2021)
Sinomenine is a morphinan alkaloid with a variety of biological activities. Its derivatives have shown significant cytotoxic activity against different cancer cell lines in many studies. In this study, two series of sinomenine derivatives were designed and synthesized by modifying the active positions C1 and C4 on the A ring of sinomenine. Twenty‐three compounds were synthesized and characterized by spectroscopy (IR,1H‐NMR,13C‐NMR, and HRMS). They were further evaluated for their cytotoxic activity against five cancer cell lines, MCF‐7, Hela, HepG2, SW480 and A549, and a normal cell line, Hek293, using MTT and CCK8 methods. The chlorine‐containing compounds exhibited significant cytotoxic activity compared to the nucleus structure of sinomenine. Furthermore, we searched for cancer‐related core targets and verified their interaction with derivatives through molecular docking. The chlorine‐containing compounds 5g, 5i, 5j, 6a, 6d, 6e, and 6g exhibited the best against four core targets AKT1, EGFR, HARS and KARS. The molecular docking results were consistent with the cytotoxic results. Overall, results indicate that chlorine‐containing derivatives might be a promising lead for the development of new anticancer agents.
Structure-Kinetics Correlations in Isostructural Crystals of α-(ortho-Tolyl)-acetophenones: Pinning Down Electronic Effects Using Laser-Flash Photolysis in the Solid State
Ayitou, Anoklase J.-L.,Flynn, Kristen,Jockusch, Steffen,Khan, Saeed I.,Garcia-Garibay, Miguel A.
, p. 2644 - 2648 (2016)
Aqueous suspensions of nanocrystals in the 200-500 nm size range of isostructural α-(ortho-tolyl)-acetophenone (1a) and α-(ortho-tolyl)-para-methylacetophenone (1b) displayed good absorption characteristics for flash photolysis experiments in a flow system, with transient spectra and decay kinetics with a quality that is similar to that recorded in solution. In contrast to solution measurements, reactions in the solid state were characterized by a rate limiting hydrogen transfer reaction from the triplet excited state and a very short-lived biradical intermediate, which does not accumulate. Notably, the rate for δ-hydrogen atom transfer of 1a (2.7 × 107 s-1) in the crystalline phase is 18-fold larger than that of 1b (1.5 × 106 s-1). With nearly identical molecular and crystal structures, this decrease in the rate of δ-hydrogen abstraction can be assigned unambiguously to an electronic effect by the para-methyl group in 1b, which increases the contribution of the 3π,π? configuration relative to the reactive 3n,π? configuration in the lowest triplet excited state. These results highlight the potential of relating single crystal X-ray structural data with absolute kinetics from laser flash photolysis.
Photoinduced Diverse Reactivity of Diazo Compounds with Nitrosoarenes
Roy, Sourav,Kumar, Gourav,Chatterjee, Indranil
supporting information, p. 6709 - 6713 (2021/09/08)
A diverse reactivity of diazo compounds with nitrosoarene in an oxygen-transfer process and a formal [2 + 2] cycloaddition is reported. Nitosoarene has been exploited as a mild oxygen source to oxidize an in situ generated carbene intermediate under visible-light irradiation. UV-light-mediated in situ generated ketenes react with nitosoarenes to deliver oxazetidine derivatives. These operationally simple processes exemplify a transition-metal-free and catalyst-free protocol to give structurally diverse α-ketoesters or oxazetidines.
Palladium-Catalyzed 2-(Neopentylsulfinyl)aniline Directed C–H Acetoxylation and Alkenylation of Arylacetamides
Barysevich, Maryia V.,Laktsevich-Iskryk, Marharyta V.,Krech, Anastasiya V.,Zhabinskii, Vladimir N.,Khripach, Vladimir A.,Hurski, Alaksiej L.
supporting information, p. 937 - 943 (2020/02/25)
The 2-(neopentylsulfinyl)aniline directing group that promotes rapid palladium-catalyzed C–H acetoxylation and alkenylation of arylacetamides has been developed. The acetoxylation reaches completion within only 40 min at 100 °C and leads to the bis-functionalized products. Alternatively, the reaction can be carried out at room temperature, which is beneficial for sensitive substrates. For the alkenylation, we have developed a protocol in which easily available 1-substituted cyclopropanols were employed as equivalents of vinyl ketones.
