1024594-86-2Relevant articles and documents
Low band-gap polymers based on easily synthesized thioester-substituted thieno[3,4-b]thiophene for polymer solar cells
Zhu, Dangqiang,Sun, Liang,Bao, Xichang,Wen, Shuguang,Han, Liangliang,Gu, Chuantao,Guo, Jing,Yang, Renqiang
, p. 62336 - 62342 (2015)
A new acceptor S-alkyl thieno[3,4-b]thiophene-2-carbothioate-based acceptor (TTS) was firstly developed via easy of synthesis and applied in the construction of donor-acceptor (D-A) type conjugated polymers, by replacing the alkyl chain of ketone-substituted thieno[3,4-b]thiophene with an alkylthio side chain. Then, two new TTS-based polymers PBDTT-TTSO and PBDTT-TTSE were synthesized by Stille coupling reaction. The TTS acceptor moieties made the polymers exhibit a lower band gap (~1.5 eV) and appropriate HOMO and LUMO energy levels relative to the fullerene acceptors, which could make the polymers perform well in photovoltaic devices. Solar cells were fabricated with the structure ITO/PEDOT:PSS/polymer:PC71BM/Ca/Al. The polymer PBDTT-TTSO device exhibits a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 4.7% with an open circuit voltage (VOC) of 0.68 V, a short circuit current density (JSC) of 12.7 mA cm-2, and a fill factor (FF) of 54.6% while the PBDTT-TTSE device yields a higher PCE of 5.8% with a VOC of 0.70 V, a JSC of 14.6 mA cm-2, and a FF of 56.7%. The results indicate that thioester-substituted thieno[3,4-b]thiophene (TTS) is a promising building block for further design of high performance photovoltaic polymers.