102494-21-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Steric and Conjugational Electronic Effects on the Configuration of Acylated Hydrazines
Agmon, I.,Kaftory, M.,Nelsen, S. F.,Blackstock, S. C.
, p. 4477 - 4484 (1986)
The crystal structures of twelve N,N'-acylated cyclic hydrazines are described.In five adducts of 1,2,4-triazolidine-3,5-dione with various cyclopentadiene derivatives, it is shown that the configuration of the triazolidinedione moiety with respect to the bicycloheptyl rings is highly sensitive to very small differences in steric effects.The degree of flattening of the N atoms at the N-N bond is determined by the steric repulsions of the substituents.The average valence angle (αav) at the nitrogens ranges between 110.5 and 112.0 deg.Increasing the size of N,N' rings and replacing the urea-type nitrogen of the triazolinedione ring by carbon is shown to cause significant flattening at the hydrazine nitrogens, and five of the other seven structures described here are nearly flat at nitrogen (αav greater than 119 deg).
