1067914-57-1Relevant articles and documents
Discovery of an Inhibitor of the Proteasome Subunit Rpn11
Perez, Christian,Li, Jing,Parlati, Francesco,Rouffet, Matthieu,Yuyong,Mackinnon, Andrew L.,Chou, Tsui-Fen,Deshaies, Raymond J.,Cohen, Seth M.
, p. 1343 - 1361 (2017/03/08)
The proteasome plays a crucial role in degradation of normal proteins that happen to be constitutively or inducibly unstable, and in this capacity it plays a regulatory role. Additionally, it degrades abnormal/damaged/mutant/misfolded proteins, which serves a quality-control function. Inhibitors of the proteasome have been validated in the treatment of multiple myeloma, with several FDA-approved therapeutics. Rpn11 is a Zn2+-dependent metalloisopeptidase that hydrolyzes ubiquitin from tagged proteins that are trafficked to the proteasome for degradation. A fragment-based drug discovery (FBDD) approach was utilized to identify fragments with activity against Rpn11. Screening of a library of metal-binding pharmacophores (MBPs) revealed that 8-thioquinoline (8TQ, IC50 value ~2.5 μM) displayed strong inhibition of Rpn11. Further synthetic elaboration of 8TQ yielded a small molecule compound (35, IC50 value ~400 nM) that is a potent and selective inhibitor of Rpn11 that blocks proliferation of tumor cells in culture.