108338-19-8Relevant articles and documents
Discovery and crystallography of bicyclic arylaminoazines as potent inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase
Lee, Won-Gil,Frey, Kathleen M.,Gallardo-Macias, Ricardo,Spasov, Krasimir A.,Chan, Albert H.,Anderson, Karen S.,Jorgensen, William L.
, p. 4824 - 4827 (2015)
Non-nucleoside inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (HIV-RT) are reported that incorporate a 7-indolizinylamino or 2-naphthylamino substituent on a pyrimidine or 1,3,5-triazine core. The most potent compounds show below 10 nanomolar activity towards wild-type HIV-1 and variants bearing Tyr181Cys and Lys103Asn/Tyr181Cys resistance mutations. The compounds also feature good aqueous solubility. Crystal structures for two complexes enhance the analysis of the structure-activity data.
Tuning of the properties of transition-metal bispidine complexes by variation of the basicity of the aromatic donor groups
Comba, Peter,Morgen, Michael,Wadepohl, Hubert
, p. 6481 - 6501 (2013)
Bispidines (3,7-diazabicyclo[3.3.1]nonanes) as very rigid and highly preorganized ligands find broad application in the field of coordination chemistry, and the redox potentials of their transition-metal complexes are of importance in oxidation reactions by high-valent iron complexes, aziridination catalyzed by copper complexes, and imaging by 64Cu positron emission tomography tracers. Here, we show that the redox potentials and stability constants of the copper(II) complexes of 15 tetradentate bispidines can be varied by substitution of the pyridine rings (variation of the redox potential over ca. 450 mV and of the complex stability over approximately 10 log units). It is also shown that these variations are predictable by the pKa values of the pyridine groups as well as by the Hammett parameters of the substituents, and the density functional theory based energy decomposition analysis also allows one to accurately predict the redox potentials and concomitant complex stability. It is shown that the main contribution emerges from the electrostatic interaction energy, and the partial charges of the pyridine donor groups therefore also correlate with the redox potentials.
A convenient synthetic route to a useful synthon: 4-bromo-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde
Zaman, Nicolas,Guillot, Régis,Sénéchal-David, Katell,Boillot, Marie-Laure
, p. 7274 - 7275 (2008)
We have developed a novel four-step method to synthesise 4-bromo-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, from 2-picoline-N-oxide via 4-nitro-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, under mild reaction conditions.
C-H bond oxidation catalyzed by an imine-based iron complex: A mechanistic insight
Olivo, Giorgio,Nardi, Martina,Vìdal, Diego,Barbieri, Alessia,Lapi, Andrea,Gómez, Laura,Lanzalunga, Osvaldo,Costas, Miquel,Di Stefano, Stefano
, p. 10141 - 10152 (2015)
A family of imine-based nonheme iron(II) complexes (LX)2Fe(OTf)2 has been prepared, characterized, and employed as C-H oxidation catalysts. Ligands LX (X = 1, 2, 3, and 4) stand for tridentate imine ligands resulting from spontaneous condensation of 2-pycolyl-amine and 4-substituted-2-picolyl aldehydes. Fast and quantitative formation of the complex occurs just upon mixing aldehyde, amine, and Fe(OTf)2 in a 2:2:1 ratio in acetonitrile solution. The solid-state structures of (L1)2Fe(OTf)(ClO4) and (L3)2Fe(OTf)2 are reported, showing a low-spin octahedral iron center, with the ligands arranged in a meridional fashion. 1H NMR analyses indicate that the solid-state structure and spin state is retained in solution. These analyses also show the presence of an amine-imine tautomeric equilibrium. (LX)2Fe(OTf)2 efficiently catalyze the oxidation of alkyl C-H bonds employing H2O2 as a terminal oxidant. Manipulation of the electronic properties of the imine ligand has only a minor impact on efficiency and selectivity of the oxidative process. A mechanistic study is presented, providing evidence that C-H oxidations are metal-based. Reactions occur with stereoretention at the hydroxylated carbon and selectively at tertiary over secondary C-H bonds. Isotopic labeling analyses show that H2O2 is the dominant origin of the oxygen atoms inserted in the oxygenated product. Experimental evidence is provided that reactions involve initial oxidation of the complexes to the ferric state, and it is proposed that a ligand arm dissociates to enable hydrogen peroxide binding and activation. Selectivity patterns and isotopic labeling studies strongly suggest that activation of hydrogen peroxide occurs by heterolytic O-O cleavage, without the assistance of a cis-binding water or alkyl carboxylic acid. The sum of these observations provides sound evidence that controlled activation of H2O2 at (LX)2Fe(OTf)2 differs from that occurring in biomimetic iron catalysts described to date.
PHTHALAZINONE DERIVATIVES
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Page/Page column 21, (2008/06/13)
A compound of the formula (I): wherein: A and B together represent an optionally substituted, fused aromatic ring; D is selected from: (i) ?where Y1 is selected from CH and N, Y2 is selected from CH and N, Y3 is selected f
Synthesis and Properties of 3-, 4-, and 5-Nitro-2-pyridinecarbaldehyde 2-pyridylhydrazones and Characterization of Their Metal Complexes
Odashima, Tsugikatsu,Sakakura, Kei,Kohata, Katsunori,Ishii, Hajime
, p. 797 - 803 (2007/10/02)
Three hydrazones, 3-, 4-, and 5-nitro-2-pyridinecarbaldehyde 2-pyridylhydrazones, were synthesized.Their properties and reactivities with metal ions and the extraction and characteristics of the resultant complexes have been investigated and compared with one another.As a result, useful information on the molecular design of highly sensitive hydrazone reagents has been obtained.