1100696-89-6Relevant articles and documents
Enantioselective, ketoreductase-based entry into pharmaceutical building blocks: Ethanol as tunable nicotinamide reductant
Broussy, Sylvain,Cheloha, Ross W.,Berkowitz, David B.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 305 - 308 (2009/07/18)
(Chemical Equation Presented) The use of NADH- and NADPH-dependent ketoreductases to access enantioenriched pharmaceutical building blocks is reported. Seven structurally diverse synthons are obtained, including those for atomoxetine (KRED 132), talampanel (RSt-ADH and CPADH), Dolastatin (KRED 132), and fluoxetine (KRED 108/132). Ethanol may be used as stoichiometric reductant, regenerating both nicotinamide cofactors, particularly under four-electron redox conditions. Its favorable thermodynamic and economic profile, coupled with its advantageous dual cosolvent role, suggests a new application for biomass-derived ethanol.