110449-12-2

Upstream product

• 769-42-6 1,3-dimethylbarbituric acid 
• 623-27-8 terephthalaldehyde, 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Synthesis of fused uracils: Pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidines and 1,4-bis(pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidinyl)benzenes by domino Knoevenagel/Diels-Alder reactions

Knoevenagel condensation of barbituric acids with aromatic aldehydes containing one or two formyl groups was carried out. 5-Arylidenebarbituric acids underwent smooth hetero-Diels-Alder (HDA) reactions with enol ethers to afford cis and trans diastereoisomers of pyr-ano[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4-diones and 5,5′-(1,4-phenylene)-bis[2H-pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2,4(3H)-dione] derivatives in excellent yields (75-88%). Syntheses were realized by Knoevenagel condensation and HDA reaction in four different reaction conditions: Knoevenagel condensation in water and Diels-Alder reaction in methylene chloride solution, Knoevenagel condensation in water and Diels-Alder reaction without solvent, three-component one-pot reaction in methylene chloride solution, or three-component one-pot reaction in water. All reactions were carried out without catalyst at room temperature. The reactions of malononitrile with Knoevenagel condensation products of barbituric acids and heteroaromatic aldehydes or terephthalaldehyde were examined and did not provide corresponding pyranopyrimidines.

SHIKIMATE PATHWAY INHIBITORS AND THE USE THEREOF

The present invention relates to methods of inhibiting shikimate pathway, comprising administering to a subject a pharmaceutically acceptable composition comprising a compound having a formula: or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The present invention also provides a synergistic antibacterial composition containing compound

Sulfuric acid-modified PEG-6000 (PEG-OSO3H): A biodegradable, reusable solid acid catalyst for highly efficient and eco-friendly synthesis of novel bis-Knoevenagel products under solvent-free conditions

Sulfuric acid-modified PEG-6000 (PEG-OSO3H) is used as a highly efficient, biodegradable, and reusable acid catalyst for the synthesis of novel acyclic and heterocyclic bis-Knoevenagel products under thermal solvent-free conditions. The remarkable features of this green, new methodology are high conversions, cleaner reaction profile, simple experimental and work-up procedure, and economic viability. The catalyst is characterized for the first time by SEM-EDX and powder XRD. The catalyst can be reused several times without significant loss of its catalytic activity.

Mono C-alkylation and mono C-benzylation of barbituric acids through zinc/acid reduction of acyl, benzylidene, and alkylidene barbiturate intermediates

Through systematic exploration of reaction conditions, very efficient preparative procedures for obtaining large quantities of substituted 5-alkyl and 5-benzylbarbituric acids were developed. The procedure involves a two step preparation in which the second step is zinc dust/acid reduction. For preparation of 5-alkylbarbiturates, the first step is the preparation of either 5-acyl or 5-alkylidenebarbiturate. If 5-benzylbarbiturate is the target product, then the first step includes the preparation of 5-benzylidene. Regardless of the nature of the first step, all reactions presented synthetic yields around 90% and isolation and purification involves only crystallization.

5-Arylidene 1,3-Dimethylbarbituric Acid Derivatives, Mild Organic Oxidants for Allylic and Benzylic Alcohols

Various 5-arylidene 1,3-dimethylbarbituric acid derivatives and closely related compounds were synthesized as models of redox coenzymes and used for oxidation of alcohols.Under mild neutral conditions, 5-arylidene 1,3-dimethylbarbituric acid derivatives, especially those having an electron-withdrawing group on the aromatic ring, effectively oxidized allylic and benzylic alcohols to the corresponding carbonyl compounds.The relationship between the oxidizing ability and the structure of the oxidant (coenzyme model) was investigated and it was found that the electron density on the carbon-carbon double bond is a critical factor for the oxidation.In the case of the deuterium-labeled compound, the observed value of normal and primary isotope effect was 3.3 and so it was concluded that mechanism of this oxidation mainly involves the hydride transfer from the alcohol.An electrochemical investigation was also carried out and the redox potentials of the coenzyme models, 5-arylidene 1,3-dimethylbarbituric acid derivatives and related compounds, were measured.Keywords - 5-arylidene 1,3-dimethylbarbituric acid; coenzyme model; oxidation; allylic alcohol; benzylic alcohol; oxidation mechanism; hydride transfer; primary isotope effect; cyclic voltammetry; redox potential