110993-37-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A General Palladium–Phosphine Complex To Explore Aryl Tosylates in the N-Arylation of Amines: Scope and Limitations
Choy, Pui Ying,Chung, Kin Ho,Yang, Qingjing,So, Chau Ming,Sun, Raymond Wai-Yin,Kwong, Fuk Yee
supporting information, p. 2465 - 2474 (2018/09/10)
The scope and limitations of the monoselective N-arylation of various amines by using aryl and hetaryl tosylates are presented. The air-stable and easily accessible Pd(OAc)2/CM-phos {CM-phos=2-[2-(dicyclohexylphosphino)phenyl]-1-methyl-1H-indole}catalyst system was able to deal with a wide range of aryl tosylate substrates as well as amine nucleophiles, including primary and secondary cyclic/acyclic aliphatic amines and anilines. NH-Bearing heterocycles such as indole, carbazole, pyrrole, 10-phenothiazine, and 10-phenoxazine were shown to be feasible coupling partners under this catalytic system. The described reaction conditions tolerate a wide range of functional groups and allow an array of aromatic amines as well as unsymmetrical amine products to be easily accessed from the various phenolic derivatives. Interestingly, this catalyst system even offers the opportunity to perform the reaction in water medium. We also report the intermolecular coupling of optically active α-central chiral amines with aryl tosylates without erosion of the enantiomeric purity.
SYNTHESE DE N,N-DIALKYL-3,5-DIALKYL-ANILINES A PARTIR DES SELS DE TRIALKYL-2,4,6-PYRYLIUM
Vernaudon, Pascal,Rajoharison, Harivelo G.,Roussel, Chritian
, p. 205 - 211 (2007/10/02)
We have optimized through an experimental design the synthesis of N,N-diethyl-3,5-dimethylaniline from 2,4,6-trimethylpyrylium terafluoroborate (I) and diethylamine in a new reaction medium (acetonitrile/triethylamine).Optimal conditions have been applied with high yields to the synthesis of various 3,5-dimethylanilines derived from I and dimethylamine, morpholine, N-methylpiperazine, piperazine, dihexylamine, piperidine, and pyrrolidine respectively. 2-Alkyl-4,6-dimethylpyrylium tetrafluoroborates react regioselectively with diethylamine to afford N,N-diethyl-3-alkyl-5-methyl anilines under these conditions.
