115665-97-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Biological evaluation and SAR analysis of novel covalent inhibitors against fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase
Chen, Haifeng,Guo, Yanrong,Han, Xinya,Hu, Wei,Huang, Yunyuan,Ren, Yanliang,Tang, Zilong,Wang, Qi,Wei, Lin,Xia, Qinfei,Yan, Jufen
supporting information, (2020/07/23)
Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase (FBPase) is an attractive target for affecting the GNG pathway. In our previous study, the C128 site of FBPase has been identified as a new allosteric site, where several nitrovinyl compounds can bind to inhibit FBPase activity. Herein, a series of nitrostyrene derivatives were further synthesized, and their inhibitory activities against FBPase were investigated in vitro. Most of the prepared nitrostyrene compounds exhibit potent FBPase inhibition (IC50 3, CF3, OH, COOH, or 2-nitrovinyl were installed at the R2 (meta-) position of the benzene ring, the FBPase inhibitory activities of the resulting compounds increased 4.5–55 folds compared to those compounds with the same groups at the R1 (para-) position. In addition, the preferred substituents at the R3 position were Cl or Br, thus compound HS36 exhibited the most potent inhibitory activity (IC50 = 0.15 μM). The molecular docking and site-directed mutation suggest that C128 and N125 are essential for the binding of HS36 and FBPase, which is consistent with the C128-N125-S123 allosteric inhibition mechanism. The reaction enthalpy calculations show that the order of the reactions of compounds with thiol groups at the R3 position is Cl > H > CH3. CoMSIA analysis is consistent with our proposed binding mode. The effect of compounds HS12 and HS36 on glucose production in primary mouse hepatocytes were further evaluated, showing that the inhibition was 71% and 41% at 100 μM, respectively.
Preparation method of nitroolefin derivative with nitrate as nitro source
-
Paragraph 0042; 0049-0054; 0094-0096, (2019/08/20)
The invention relates to a nitroolefin derivative with nitrate as nitro source and a preparation method thereof. Under the atmosphere of nitrogen, an olefin compound, nitrate, trimethylchlorosilane (TMSC1) and copper salt are stirred in acetonitrile at 0-30 DEG C; in addition, the reaction degree is monitored by using a TLC point plate; after the olefin compound is completely consumed, alkali is added to an obtained mixture to be stirred for 20-30 min; then after a solvent is removed from an obtained mixture by using a rotary evaporator, the nitroolefin derivative can be obtained through silicagel column purification. Compared with the prior art, the nitroolefin derivative with the nitrate as the nitro source, provided by the invention, has the advantages of mild reaction condition, high yield, high E type selectivity and the like.
Visible light-mediated intermolecular [2 + 2] photocycloaddition of 1-aryl-2-nitroethenes and olefins
Mohr, Lisa-Marie,Bauer, Andreas,Jandl, Christian,Bach, Thorsten
supporting information, p. 7192 - 7203 (2019/08/07)
Despite the importance of cyclobutanes there are not many direct [2 + 2] photocycloaddition reactions which can be performed with visible light in the absence of a catalyst. A notable exception is the reaction of 1-aryl-2-nitroethenes and olefins which can be performed at a wavelength of λ = 419 nm or λ = 424 nm in CH2Cl2 as the solvent. In the present study, a total of 15 1-aryl-2-nitroethenes were found to undergo a [2 + 2] photocycloaddition with 2,3-dimethyl-2-butene (28-86% yield) and a set of 12 olefins was studied in their photocycloaddition to 1-phenyl-2-nitroethene (37-88% yield). All mechanistic results are in agreement with a triplet reaction pathway and with the intermediacy of a 1,4-diradical.
Discovery of novel heteroarylazoles that are metabotropic glutamate subtype 5 receptor antagonists with anxiolytic activity
Roppe, Jeffrey,Smith, Nicholas D.,Huang, Dehua,Tehrani, Lida,Wang, Bowei,Anderson, Jeffrey,Brodkin, Jesse,Chung, Janice,Jiang, Xiaohui,King, Christopher,Munoz, Benito,Varney, Mark A.,Prasit, Petpiboon,Cosford, Nicholas D. P.
, p. 4645 - 4648 (2007/10/03)
The highly potent, selective, and brain-penetrant metabotropic glutamate subtype 5 (mGlu5) receptor antagonists 3-(5-pyridin-2-yl-2H-tetrazol-2-yl) benzonitrile (47) and 3-fluoro-5-(5-pyridin-2-yl-2H-tetrazol-2-yl)benzonitrile (48) are reported. Compound 47 is active in the rat fear-potentiated startle (FPS) model of anxiety with ED50 = 5.4 mg/kg (po) when dosed acutely. In this model the anxiolytic effects of 47 rapidly tolerate on repeated dosing.
