116453-83-9Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and spectral characteristics of phthalocyanines of unsymmetrical structure containing fragments of 3,6-didecyloxyphthalonitrile and 2-methyl-5,6-dicyanobenzimidazole
Galanin,Kudrik,Shaposhnikov
, p. 225 - 230 (2008)
By alkylation of 3,6-dihydrooxyphthalonitrile with 1-bromodecane and by reaction of 4,5-diaminophthalodinitrile with acetic acid were synthesized respectively 3,6-didecyloxyphthalonitrile (A) and 2-methyl-5,6- dicyanobenzimidazole (B). The random condensation of the dinitriles obtained provided unsymmetrical phthalocyanines of A 3 B, AABB, and AB 3 type. Their spectral characteristics were investigated.
Octa-alkoxy Phthalocyanine and Naphthalocyanine Derivatives: Dyes with Q-band Absorption in the Far Red or Near Infrared
Cook, Michael J.,Dunn, Adrian J.,Howe, Steven D.,Thomson, Andrew J.,Harrison, Kenneth J.
, p. 2453 - 2458 (2007/10/02)
The lithium alkoxide-catalysed cyclic tetramerisation of various 3,6-dialkoxy-4,5-dichlorophthalonitriles, 1,4-dialkoxynaphthalene-2,3-dicarbonitriles and 3,6-dialkoxyphthalonitriles to give the corresponding metal-free octa-alkoxyoctachlorophthalocyanines, octa-alkoxynaphthalocyanines and octa-alkoxyphthalocyanines is described.An unexpected trans-alkoxylation reaction occurs during the cyclisation of the first two series of precursors.Metal-free phthalocyanines and naphthalocyanines have been converted into derivatives containing various metal ions.Compounds show Q-band absorption in the region 739-862 nm in toluene solution.The fluorescence spectra of selected examples are reported.The solubility of some of the compounds has been measured in a formulation of liquid crystal materials.