117399-94-7

Basic information

• Product Name: ENDOTHELIN 1 HUMAN, PORCINE
• Synonyms: ET-1;ET-1, HUMAN;ET-1, HUMAN AND PORCINE;ET-1 (HUMAN, BOVINE, DOG, MOUSE, PORCINE, RAT);ET-1 (HUMAN, MOUSE, RAT, PIG, BOVINE, DOG);ET-1, HUMAN, PORCINE;ET-1 (HUMAN, PORCINE, DOG, RAT);ENDOTHELIN-I, HUMAN, PORCINE
• CAS NO: 117399-94-7
• Molecular Formula: C109H159N25O32S5
• Molecular Weight: 2491.9
• Product Categories: Peptide;Endothelin receptor;amino
• Mol File: 117399-94-7.mol
• Article Data: 0

Chemical Properties

• Boiling Point: 2467.3±65.0 °C(Predicted)
• Appearance: white/powder
• Density: 1.273±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
• Storage Temp.: −20°C
• Solubility: 1% acetic acid: >1 mg/mL
• Water Solubility: Soluble in water.
• Merck: 13,3610
• CAS DataBase Reference: ENDOTHELIN 1 HUMAN, PORCINE(CAS DataBase Reference)
• NIST Chemistry Reference: ENDOTHELIN 1 HUMAN, PORCINE(117399-94-7)
• EPA Substance Registry System: ENDOTHELIN 1 HUMAN, PORCINE(117399-94-7)

Safety Data

• WGK Germany: 3
• RTECS: KE9446500
• F: 3-10
• Hazardous Substances Data: 117399-94-7(Hazardous Substances Data)

Usage

Description

Endothelin 1 (ET-1) is an active peptide with strong vasoconstriction effect isolated from the supernatant of cultured porcine aortic endothelial cells. Endothelin 1 has been shown to be present in many mammals, including humans. Although vascular endothelial cells are the main source of endothelin 1, cardiomyocytes, vascular smooth muscle cells, renal tubular epithelial cells and glial cells can all produce endothelin 1, suggesting that endothelin 1 can independently participate in the complex regulatory mechanism of various organs.

Uses

Endothelin 1 has been used for coating wells in polystyrene ELISA plates. Potent agonist for ETA and ETB endothelia receptors. Induces the production of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α, and, thus, the production of VEGF.

Biological Functions

Endothelins are a family of vasoactive peptides secreted by endothelial cells. The three major endothelin peptides are all composed of 21 amino acids. Endothelins are the most potent vasoconstrictors known. Contraction of vascular smooth muscle in response to endothelin is associated with an increase in intracellular calcium. Increases in endothelin levels have been reported in patients with vasospastic, hypoxic, and ischemic diseases.The two identified isoforms of endothelin receptors have differing affinity for the three endothelin peptides. Selective and nonselective endothelin receptor antagonists are in development for potential use in the treatment of hypertension and other disorders associated with increased vascular resistance.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Potent agonist for ETA and ETB endothelin receptors. Induces the production of hypoxia-inducible factor 1α, and, thus, the production of VEGF.

InChI:InChI=1/C109H159N25O32S5/c1-12-56(9)87(107(163)125-76(109(165)166)39-60-43-113-65-24-18-17-23-63(60)65)134-108(164)88(57(10)13-2)133-99(155)75(42-85(143)144)123-94(150)70(36-54(5)6)118-97(153)73(40-61-44-112-52-114-61)121-103(159)80-49-169-168-48-64(111)89(145)126-77(45-135)102(158)131-81-50-170-171-51-82(105(161)132-86(55(7)8)106(162)124-72(38-59-26-28-62(138)29-27-59)95(151)120-71(96(152)130-80)37-58-21-15-14-16-22-58)129-91(147)67(30-31-83(139)140)116-90(146)66(25-19-20-33-110)115-98(154)74(41-84(141)142)122-92(148)68(32-34-167-11)117-93(149)69(35-53(3)4)119-100(156)78(46-136)127-101(157)79(47-137)128-104(81)160/h14-18,21-24,26-29,43-44,52-57,64,66-82,86-88,113,135-138H,12-13,19-20,25,30-42,45-51,110-111H2,1-11H3,(H,112,114)(H,115,154)(H,116,146)(H,117,149)(H,118,153)(H,119,156)(H,120,151)(H,121,159)(H,122,148)(H,123,150)(H,124,162)(H,125,163)(H,126,145)(H,127,157)(H,128,160)(H,129,147)(H,130,152)(H,131,158)(H,132,161)(H,133,155)(H,134,164)(H,139,140)(H,141,142)(H,143,144)(H,165,166)