1177010-13-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Asymmetric Markovnikov Hydroaminocarbonylation of Alkenes Enabled by Palladium-Monodentate Phosphoramidite Catalysis
Yao, Ya-Hong,Yang, Hui-Yi,Chen, Ming,Wu, Fei,Xu, Xing-Xing,Guan, Zheng-Hui
supporting information, p. 85 - 91 (2021/01/12)
A palladium-catalyzed asymmetric Markovnikov hydroaminocarbonylation of alkenes with anilines has been developed for the atom-economical synthesis of 2-substituted propanamides bearing an α-stereocenter. A novel phosphoramidite ligand L16 was discovered which exhibited very high reactivity and selectivity in the reaction. This asymmetric Markovnikov hydroaminocarbonylation employs readily available starting materials and tolerates a wide range of functional groups, thus providing a facile and straightforward method for the regio- and enantioselective synthesis of 2-substituted propanamides under ambient conditions. Mechanistic studies revealed that the reaction proceeds through a palladium hydride pathway.
Enantioselective hydrogenation of α-substituted acrylic acids catalyzed by iridium complexes with chiral spiro aminophosphine ligands
Zhu, Shou-Fei,Yu, Yan-Bo,Li, Shen,Wang, Li-Xin,Zhou, Qi-Lin
supporting information; body text, p. 8872 - 8875 (2012/10/08)
Highly active: Iridium complexes with chiral spiro aminophosphine ligands were synthesized and applied as catalysts for the asymmetric hydrogenation of α-substituted acrylic acids (see scheme). The complexes were highly active catalysts, showing turnover frequencies of up to 6000 h-1, and catalyst loadings could be reduced to 0.01 mol %. Copyright
Enantioselective Friedel-Crafts reactions of ethenetricarboxylates and substituted pyrroles and furans and intramolecular reaction of benzene derivatives
Yamazaki, Shoko,Kashima, Shinichi,Kuriyama, Taiki,Iwata, Yuko,Morimoto, Tsumoru,Kakiuchi, Kiyomi
experimental part, p. 1224 - 1234 (2009/10/24)
Compared to enantioselective Friedel-Crafts reactions of indoles, reactions of alkylidene malonates with monocyclic aromatic compounds generally proceed with low enantioselectivity. The Friedel-Crafts reactions of ethenetricarboxylates 1 and monocyclic heteroaromatic compounds, such as substituted pyrroles and furans were investigated. The reaction of 1 with 2,4-dimethylpyrrole in the presence of a chiral bisoxazoline-copper(II) complex (10 mol %) in tetrahydrofuran at room temperature gave alkylated products in up to 72% ee. The reaction of 1 with 2-substituted furans gave alkylated products in 46-62% ee. The absolute stereochemistry of the furan Friedel-Crafts product 7e was determined by transformation to the known 2,3-dimethylbutyric acid. The intramolecular reaction of benzene derivatives gave cyclized products up to 56% ee.
