118018-20-5Relevant articles and documents
Gas-Phase Pyrolysis of Phenylcyclopropane
Kopinke, Frank-Dieter,Zimmermann, Gerhard,Aust, Janette,Scherzer, Klaus
, p. 721 - 726 (2007/10/02)
The gas-phase pyrolysis of phenylcyclopropane (5) has been ivestigated in a quartz tubular reactor between 560 and 680 deg C and a contact time of about 1 s.Main reaction is the thermal isomerization to allylbenzene (4) as well as to cis-(1b) and trans--β-methylstyrene (3b).Besides 1, 3, and 4, indene (8) is formed, which is characterized by a statistical distribution of the H atom over the three positions of the five-membered ring.To distinguish between the two possible mechanisms of the isomerization (opening of the cyclopropane ring C-C bond dissociation/ 1,3-diyl formation and 1,2-C,H retro-insertion/ethylcarbene formation), the D distribution in 1 and 3 was carefully determined by 1H-NMR spectroscopy.The results show that the isomerization is initiated by generation of a 1,3-diradical. - Keywords: Isotopic labeling/ Isomerization/ Phenylcyclopropane/ Pyrolysis