1187595-85-2

Upstream product

• 1153949-11-1 3-(cyanomethylene)azetidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 
• 594-44-5 Ethanesulfonyl chloride 
• 2537-48-6 diethyl 1-cyanomethylphosphonate 
• 372-09-8 cyanoacetic acid 
• 50586-62-4 diethyl cyanomethyl phosphonate 
• 1314910-43-4 2-(azetidin-3-ylidene)acetonitrile hydrochloride 
• 1379208-59-9 C₅H₇ClN₂*ClH 
• 16640-68-9 cyanomethylene triphenylphosphorane 

Downstream Products

• 1187594-13-3 2-[1-ethanesulfonyl-3-[4-(7-[(2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy)methyl]-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]azetidin-3-yl]acetonitrile 
• 1919837-50-5 2-(1-(ethanesulfonyl)-3-(4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)azetidine-3-yl)acetonitrile 
• 1187594-09-7 Baricitinib 
• 1187595-90-9 (4-{1-[3-(cyanomethyl)-1-(ethylsulphonyl)azetidin-3-yl]-1H-pyrazol-4-yl}-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

PYRAZOLYL PYRROLO[2,3-B]PYRMIDINE-5-CARBOXYLATE ANALOGS AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME

The present invention relates to new pyrrolopyridine compounds and compositions and their application as pharmaceuticals for the treatment of disease. Methods of inhibition of JAK1 and JAK3 kinase activity in a human or animal subject are also provided for the treatment diseases such as pruritus, alopecia, androgenetic alopecia, alopecia areata, vitiligo and psoriasis.

Preparation method of baricitinib

The invention discloses a preparation method of baricitinib and belongs to the technical field of drug preparation. The method comprises that 4-chloropyrrolopyrimidine as a starting raw material is subjected to amino protection, the product, hydrazine hydrate and acrolein undergo a one-pot displacement reaction and a cyclization reaction to produce an intermediate 4, a starting raw material 1, 3-dibromoacetone and ethylene glycol undergo a condensation reaction to produce an intermediate 5, the intermediate 5 and ethyl sulfonamide undergo a condensation reaction to produce an intermediate 6, the intermediate 6 and diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate undergo a reaction under action of a strong base to produce an intermediate 7, the intermediate 4 and the intermediate 7 undergo an addition reaction under the action of a catalyst, and the product undergoes a deprotection reaction to produce a desired product 1. The preparation method needs mild reaction conditions. The intermediate purification method is simple and easy, has a total yield of 40-55% and is suitable for industrial production.

JAK INHIBITORS

Disclosed is a series of JAK inhibitors, which specifically relates to a compound shown in formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.

Preparation method for synthesizing key intermediate 1 of Baricitinib

The invention relates to a preparation method for synthesizing a key intermediate 1 of Baricitinib. The preparation method comprises the following steps: generating ring closing reaction by virtue of1,3-dibromo-2,2-dimethoxypropane (SM) and ethyl sulfonamide (SM2) under an alkaline condition, and carrying out acetal deprotection under an acidic condition, so as to obtain an intermediate B; and generating witting reaction by virtue of the obtained intermediate B and diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate under the alkaline condition, so as to obtain the key intermediate 1. According to the preparationmethod, the ring closing reaction is generated by virtue of the commercial materials SM and ethyl sulfonamide under the alkaline condition, acetal deprotection is carried out under the acidic condition so as to obtain intermediate B, and witting reaction is carried out so as to obtain the key intermediate 1; the key intermediate 1 can be actually obtained only through two synthetic steps; and compared with the prior art, the preparation method has the advantages that the synthetic route is greatly shortened, the hydrogenation is avoided, and the production cost of the key intermediate 1 is lowered.

New synthesis methods of JCK inhibitor baricitinib and intermediate thereof

The present invention provides a new synthesis method of a baricitinib compound 11. According to the present invention, by using a compound 1 as a staring raw material, the amino group is protected by directly using ethanesulfonyl chloride, and direct cyclization is directly performed by using the effect of an alkali to obtain a key intermediate compound 3 so as to avoid the use of other protection groups and substantially improve the route efficiency and the atomic economy; during the compound 5 preparation, a Wittig reaction is performed by using triphenylphosphine acetonitrile so as to avoid the use of strong alkali and improve the reaction yield; the completely-new neopentyl glycol borate derivative compound 8 has good stability and good crystallinity so as to simplify the separation and purification process; and the route is simple to operate and has the high yield, the purity of the obtained product is high, and the synthesis method is suitable for amplification production. The formulas 1-11 are defined in the specification.

Novel synthetic method for baricitinib and intermediate thereof

The invention discloses a novel intermediate compound 5 of baricitinib. The compound 5 has stable properties, which is favorable for separation and purification. The invention also discloses a preparation method for the compound 5 and two schemes for preparing baricitinib from the baricitinib. The two schemes are simple in operation, shortened in reaction steps, high in yield and product purity and suitable for enlarged production. The compound 5 has a structural formula as defined in the specification. In the formula, X represents halogen, e.g., chlorine, bromine or iodine.

An efficient synthesis of baricitinib

A highly efficient method for the synthesis of baricitinib was developed. The starting material tert-butyl 3-oxoazetidine-1-carboxylate was converted to intermediate 2-(1-(ethylsulfonyl)azetidin-3-ylidene)acetonitrile via the Horner-Emmons reaction, deprotection of the N-Boc-group and a final sulfonamidation reaction. Then the nucleophilic addition reaction was carried out smoothly to afford the borate intermediate in the presence of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene under reflux. Finally, the desired compound baricitinib was obtained by the Suzuki coupling reaction of 4-chloro-7-H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine with the above borate intermediate. All compounds were characterised by IR, MS, 1H NMR and 13C NMR. The overall yield in this synthetic route was as high as 49%. Moreover, this procedure is straightforward to carry out, has low cost and is suitable for industrial production.

4-Substituted Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine Compound and Use Thereof

The invention relates to a 4-substituted pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine compound and the use thereof in preparing medications for treating JAK-targeted diseases such as rheumatoid, immune system diseases, and tumor. The 4-substituted pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine compound of the invention is as shown in chemical formula I. The activity experimental results of the invention show that the new compound has obvious effect and activity in inhibition of Janus kinases, JAK-STAT, cell proliferation of human lymphocytoma, and rheumatoid arthritis.

Baricitinib intermediate and preparation method thereof, and method for preparing baricitinib from intermediate

The invention discloses a baricitinib intermediate and a preparation method thereof, and a method for preparing baricitinib from the intermediate. The structure of the intermediate is disclosed as Formula (5). The preparation method of the intermediate comprises the following steps: carrying out reaction on diethyl cyanomethylphosphate and 1-boc-3-azacyclobutanone under the catalytic action of an alkali to obtain a compound 2 disclosed as Formula (2); removing the Boc group of the compound 2 to obtain a compound 3 disclosed as Formula (3); under alkaline conditions, carrying out reaction on the compound 3 and ethyl sulfonyl chloride to obtain a compound 4 disclosed as Formula (4); and in the presence of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]hendecyne-7-ene, carrying out reaction on the compound 4 and pinacone 4-pyrazolylborate to obtain the intermediate. The method for preparing baricitinib from the intermediate comprises the following step: in the presence of a palladium catalyst and cesium fluoride, carrying out Suzuki coupling reaction on the intermediate and 6-chloro-7-deazapurine to obtain the baricitinib. The preparation method of baricitinib has the advantages of accessible raw materials and simple technique, and is suitable for industrial production.

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF BARICITINIB AND AN INTERMEDIATE THEREOF

The present invention provides processes for the preparation of baricitinib of Formula I and an intermediate of Formula V. The present invention also provides the use of the intermediate of Formula V for the preparation of baricitinib.