1206901-90-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Total synthesis of exigurin: The Ugi reaction in a hypothetical biosynthesis of natural products
Hosokawa, Seijiro,Ichikawa, Yoshiyasu,Maeda, Mitsutoshi,Masuda, Toshiya,Nakanishi, Keisuke,Nakano, Keiji,Sato, Seiya,Udagawa, Yutaro
, p. 687 - 693 (2020)
The first total synthesis of a marine natural product, exigurin, has been accomplished in 13 steps starting from (+)-menthone. The key intermediate (-)-10-epi-axisonitrile-3 was prepared by stereoselective intramolecular cyclopropanation followed by a cyclopropane ring opening reaction by the azide anion. The bioinspired Ugi reaction of (-)-10-epi-axisonitrile-3, formaldehyde, sarcosine and methanol successfully constructed the target exigurin in which its terpene and amino acid units were linked through an amide bond.
Stereocontrolled syntheses of (-)-cubebol and (-)-10-epicubebol involving intramolecular cyclopropanation of a-lithiated epoxides
Hodgson, David M.,Salik, Saifullah,Fox, David J.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2157 - 2168 (2010/06/17)
Figure Presented Formylation of (-)-menthone (11) with LDA and HCO 2CH2CF3 avoids loss of configurational integrity at the isopropyl group, giving hydroxymethylenementhone 12. Lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidideinduced intramolecular cyclopropanation of derived unsaturated terminal epoxide 17 (and chlorohydrin 16), efficiently generates a substituted tricyclo[4.4.0.01.5]decan-4-ol 18, which is used in a concise synthesis of (-)-cubebol (1). In contrast, isopropyl group inversion during formylation of menthone with NaOMe and HCO2Et led, by a similar strategy, to syntheses of 7-epicubebol (33) and (from(+)-menthone) of naturally occurring (-)-10-epicubebol (39), confirming the original structural assignment. Computational studies support the origin of the inversion as being rate-determining formylation of cis-enolate 27 from amixture of rapidly interconverting enolates. In the synthesis of 7-epicubebol (33), allylic tertiary C-H insertion is observed as a significant competing reaction in the intramolecular cyclopropanation of unsaturated terminal epoxide 22.
