120791-77-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of tumor-associated MUC1-glycopeptides and their multivalent presentation by functionalized gold colloids
Tavernaro, Isabella,Hartmann, Sebastian,Sommer, Laura,Hausmann, Heike,Rohner, Christian,Ruehl, Martin,Hoffmann-Roeder, Anja,Schlecht, Sabine
, p. 81 - 97 (2015)
The mucin MUC1 is a glycoprotein involved in fundamental biological processes, which can be found over-expressed and with a distinctly altered glycan pattern on epithelial tumor cells; thus it is a promising target structure in the quest for effective carbohydrate-based cancer vaccines and immunotherapeutics. Natural glycopeptide antigens indicate only a low immunogenicity and a T-cell independent immune response; however, this major drawback can be overcome by coupling of glycopeptide antigens multivalently to immunostimulating carrier platforms. In particular, gold nanoparticles are well suited as templates for the multivalent presentation of glycopeptide antigens, due to their remarkably high surface-to-volume ratio in combination with their high biostability. In this work the synthesis of novel MUC1-glycopeptide antigens and their coupling to gold nanoparticles of different sizes are presented. In addition, the development of a new dot-blot immunoassay to test the potential antigen-antibody binding is introduced.
Synthetic MUC1 antitumor vaccine with incorporated 2,3-sialyl-T carbohydrate antigen inducing strong immune responses with isotype specificity
Stra?burger, David,Glaffig, Markus,Stergiou, Natascha,Bialas, Sabrina,Besenius, Pol,Schmitt, Edgar,Kunz, Horst
, p. 1142 - 1146 (2018/10/21)
The endothelial glycoprotein MUC1 is known to underlie alterations in cancer by means of aberrant glycosylation accompanied by changes in morphology. The heavily shortened glycans induce a collapse of the peptide backbone and enable accessibility of the latter to immune cells, rendering it a tumor-associated antigen. Synthetic vaccines based on MUC1 tandem repeat motifs, comprising tumor-associated 2,3-sialyl-T antigen, conjugated to the immunostimulating tetanus toxoid, are reported herein. Immunization with these vaccines in a simple water/oil emulsion produced a strong immune response in mice to which stimulation with complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) was not superior. In both cases, high levels of IgG1 and IgG2a/b were induced in C57BL/6 mice. Additional glycosylation in the immunodominant PDTRP domain led to improved binding of the induced antisera to MCF-7 breast tumor cells, compared with that of the monoglycosylated peptide vaccine.
Synthesis of Tn/T antigen MUC1 glycopeptide BSA conjugates and their evaluation as vaccines
Cai, Hui,Huang, Zhi-Hua,Shi, Lei,Zou, Peng,Zhao, Yu-Fen,Kunz, Horst,Li, Yan-Mei
, p. 3685 - 3689 (2011/09/21)
The tumor-associated mucin MUC1 over-expressed in most epithelial tumor tissues is considered a promising target for immunotherapy. The extracellular part of MUC1 contains a domain of numerous tandem repeats of the amino acid sequence HGVTSAPDTRPAPGSTAPPA, including five potential O-glycosylation sites. In this study, T9 and S15 have been chosen as the positions of glycosylation. The glycopeptides N-terminally equipped with a triethylene glycol spacer were synthesized by microwave-assisted Fmoc solid-phase peptide synthesis. After detachment from the resin and deprotection, the MUC1 glycopeptides were conjugated to bovine serum albumin (BSA). To evaluate the immunological properties, balb/c mice were immunized with these BSA vaccines. Copyright
