124140-54-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis, isolation, and characterization of Diels-Alder adducts between 1,4-dialkoxyanthracenes and maleic anhydride
Kitamura, Chitoshi,Hasegawa, Munehiro,Ishikawa, Hiroshi,Fujimoto, Jun,Ouchi, Mikio,Yoneda, Akio
, p. 1385 - 1393 (2007/10/03)
In the Diels-Alder reaction of 1,4-dialkoxyanthracenes and maleic anhydride, which can afford syn- and anti-cycloadducts, the bridgehead methine proton of the cycloadducts has proved to be a useful probe for determining syn/anti selectivity, as supported by isolation of diastereomers, 1H NMR spectroscopy, and X-ray analysis. In the case of methoxy and propoxy substituents, a slight anti-preference was observed, on the other hand, the reaction of 1,4-bis(benzyloxy)anthracene gave a small syn-preference. Theoretical calculations of transition states of 1,4-dimethoxyanthracene and maleic anhydride showed no stereochemical preference. From UV-vis spectra, the formation of charge transfer complexes of anthracenes and maleic anhydride is possible.
