125422-83-5Relevant articles and documents
QUINAZOLINE DERIVATIVE AND USE THEREOF
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Paragraph 0217-0219, (2020/11/26)
The present invention relates to a series of quinazoline compounds, especially compounds as represented by formula (I), isomers thereof or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and use thereof as Pan-HER tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
Optimization of Pyrazoles as Phenol Surrogates to Yield Potent Inhibitors of Macrophage Migration Inhibitory Factor
Trivedi-Parmar, Vinay,Robertson, Michael J.,Cisneros, José A.,Krimmer, Stefan G.,Jorgensen, William L.
supporting information, p. 1092 - 1097 (2018/04/30)
Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) is a proinflammatory cytokine that is implicated in the regulation of inflammation, cell proliferation, and neurological disorders. MIF is also an enzyme that functions as a keto–enol tautomerase. Most potent MIF tautomerase inhibitors incorporate a phenol, which hydrogen bonds to Asn97 in the active site. Starting from a 113-μm docking hit, we report results of structure-based and computer-aided design that have provided substituted pyrazoles as phenol alternatives with potencies of 60–70 nm. Crystal structures of complexes of MIF with the pyrazoles highlight the contributions of hydrogen bonding with Lys32 and Asn97, and aryl–aryl interactions with Tyr36, Tyr95, and Phe113 to the binding.
Design, synthesis, and protein crystallography of biaryltriazoles as potent tautomerase inhibitors of macrophage migration inhibitory factor
Dziedzic, Pawel,Cisneros, José A.,Robertson, Michael J.,Hare, Alissa A.,Danford, Nadia E.,Baxter, Richard H. G.,Jorgensen, William L.
supporting information, p. 2996 - 3003 (2015/03/18)
Optimization is reported for biaryltriazoles as inhibitors of the tautomerase activity of human macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), a proinflammatory cytokine associated with numerous inflammatory diseases and cancer. A combined approach was taken featuring organic synthesis, enzymatic assaying, crystallography, and modeling including free-energy perturbation (FEP) calculations. X-ray crystal structures for 3a and 3b bound to MIF are reported and provided a basis for the modeling efforts. The accommodation of the inhibitors in the binding site is striking with multiple hydrogen bonds and aryl-aryl interactions. Additional modeling encouraged pursuit of 5-phenoxyquinolinyl analogues, which led to the very potent compound 3s. Activity was further enhanced by addition of a fluorine atom adjacent to the phenolic hydroxyl group as in 3w, 3z, 3aa, and 3bb to strengthen a key hydrogen bond. It is also shown that physical properties of the compounds can be modulated by variation of solvent-exposed substituents. Several of the compounds are likely the most potent known MIF tautomerase inhibitors; the most active ones are more than 1000-fold more active than the well-studied (R)-ISO-1 and more than 200-fold more active than the chromen-4-one Orita-13.