125950-54-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Arene complexes of tantalum(III) prepared by alkyne cyclization and alkoxide-exchange reactions. Arene folding and π localization upon coordination
Arney, David J.,Wexler, Pamela A.,Wigley, David E.
, p. 1282 - 1289 (2008/10/08)
Ta(DIPP)Cl4 (1, DIPP = 2,6-diisopropylphenoxide) has been prepared from the reaction of TaCl5 with 1 equiv of Me3SiDIPP in CH2Cl2 and is shown to be dimeric. While Ta(DIPP)Cl4 reacts with Et2O to form trans-Ta(DIPP)Cl4(OEt2) (2), TaCl5 and Me3SiDMP (DMP = 2,6-dimethylphenoxide) react in CH2Cl2/Et2O solution to provide trans-Ta(DMP)Cl4(OEt2) (3). Me3SiDMP (2 equiv) reacts with TaCl5 in CH2Cl2/Et2O solution to form the bisphenoxide complex Ta(DMP)2Cl3·OEt2 (6). All of these compounds cyclize 3-hexyne upon their two-electron reduction to form (η6-C6Et6)Ta(OR)xCl 3-x (4, OR = DIPP, x = 1; 5, OR = DMP, x = 1; 7, OR = DMP, x = 2) but do not readily undergo the analogous reaction with 2-butyne. However, (η6-C6Me6)Ta(DIPP)Cl2 (10) can be prepared in essentially quantitative yield from the reaction of (η6-C6Me6)Ta(DIPP)2Cl (9) with Ta(DIPP)2Cl3·OEt2, which also provides Ta(DIPP)3Cl2·OEt2 as the byproduct. Likewise, (η6-C6Et6)Ta(DMP)2Cl (7) is completely converted to (η6-C6Et6)Ta(DMP)Cl2 (5) upon its reaction with Ta(DMP)2Cl3·OEt2 (6). (η6-C6Me6)Ta(DIPP)Cl2 (10) crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pnma (No. 62) with a = 16.506 (3) A?, b = 17.237 (3) A?, c = 8.911 (1) A?, and V = 2535.3 A?3 with Z = 4 and ρcalcd = 1.55 g cm-3. The arene ligand in 10 is characterized by a folded structure and considerable localization of the π-electron density in a 1,4-diene fashion. The thermolysis of 10 produces free C6Me6 as the only identifiable product, while the thermal decomposition of 9 produces free C6Me6 along with the tucked in complex (η1-C6Me5CH2)Ta(DIPP) 2Cl2 (11). Compound 11 can be prepared in higher yields from 9 by its thermal decomposition in the presence of Me3SiCl.
