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• 27032-10-6 4-chlorobenzyl azide 
• 536-74-3 phenylacetylene 
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• 4450-67-3 4-chlorobenzyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate 
• 873-76-7 para-Chlorobenzyl alcohol 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

CuI nanoparticles on modified poly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride) as an effective catalyst in regioselective synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles via click reaction: a joint experimental and computational study

In situ immobilization of CuI nanoparticles (NPs) on modified poly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride) [SMA] was achieved. Proper immobilization of CuI on the prepared support was confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis

CuO–NiO bimetallic nanoparticles supported on graphitic carbon nitride with enhanced catalytic performance for the synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles, bis-1,2,3-triazoles, and tetrazoles in parts per million level

The unification of CuCl2·2H2O and NiCl2·6H2O with the support of graphitic carbon nitride yielded to form an efficient, synergistic, bimetallic nano-catalyst CuO–NiO@g-C3N4. FT-IR, SEM, TEM

Melamine-supported nickel oxide nanoparticles as a good alternative to conventional copper catalysts for the regioselective synthesis of triazole derivatives in water

Nickel oxide nanoparticles supported on melamine as a good alternative to conventional copper catalysts have been prepared and used for the regioselective synthesis of triazole derivatives in water. This catalyst can be reused several times without any si

Anchoring Cu nanoparticles on functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube for regioselective synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles via click reaction

Unique properties of 1,2,3-triazoles on the one hand and necessity of usage of an efficient catalyst with fidelity in principles of green chemistry on the other hand impelled us to design and synthesis of a novel heterogeneous nanocatalyst (Cu@Arg-MWCNTs)

Copper immobilized on biomimetic assembled calcium carbonate/carboxymethylcellulose hybrid: a highly active recoverable catalyst for CuAAC reactions

A novel copper immobilized on biomimetic assembled carboxymethylcellulose/calcium carbonate hybrid (CuII@CMC/CaCO3) as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles has been described herein. The fabrication of CuII@CMC/CaCO3 is accomplished through a bioinspired mineralization process using sodium carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-Na) as the template and ion exchange agent, while the metathesis, nucleation, assemble, hybridization, and immobilization of Cu(II) occurred by successful treatment with CaCl2, Na2CO3, and CuSO4 in water at room temperature. The resultant CuII@CMC/CaCO3 hybrid was well characterized by various analyses such as FT-IR, XRD, SEM, EDX, EDX-mapping, TEM, and TGA techniques. In the presence of low copper loading of CuII@CMC/CaCO3 hybrid, benzylic halides, azide, and alkynes proceeded smoothly to afford 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles in high yields. The catalyst can be conveniently recovered from the reaction mixture by filter and reused for at least 5 consecutive runs with a slight drop in its catalytic activity. The remarkable activity and stability of the catalyst may be attributed to the coordination of both carboxyl and hydroxyl groups of the hybrid of CMC/CaCO3.

CuSO4 nanoparticles loaded on carboxymethylcelulose/polyaniline composites: A highly efficient catalyst with enhanced catalytic activity in the synthesis of propargylamines, benzofurans, and 1,2,3-triazoles

A novel and efficient heterogeneous CuSO4 nanoparticles (CuSO4 NPs) immobilized on carboxymethylcellulose/polyaniline (CuSO4NPs@CMC/PANI) composites were prepared via one-pot and one-step interfacial oxidative polymerizati

Greener synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles using a copper(i)-exchanged magnetically recoverable β-zeolite as catalyst

Herein, we describe the preparation and thorough characterization of a novel magnetically recoverable copper(i)-exchanged β-zeolite and its use as an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles via the one-pot three-component reaction of organic halides, terminal acetylenes, and sodium azide in water. The magnetically recoverable β-zeolite could be easily separated from the reaction mixture with the aid of a magnet and reused in several consecutive reactions. Importantly, a series of characterizations studies allowed us to disclose the mechanism for the deactivation of the catalyst, and therefore to propose a method for its reactivation.

Palladium-catalyzed selective ortho C–H alkoxylation at 4-aryl of 1, 4-disubstituted 1, 2, 3-triazoles

The ortho- C–H bonds at C(4)-aryl of 1, 4-disubstituted 1, 2, 3-triazoles were regioselectively alkoxylated in good to excellent yields with under the directing of the triazole ring. Some products were found to exhibit strong antifungal capacity to fight against root-rot disease of Panax notoginseng by testing the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC).

Copper(I) stabilized on N,N′-methylene bis-acrylamide crosslinked polyvinylpyrrolidone: An efficient reusable catalyst for click synthesis of 1,2,3-triazoles in water

N,N′-methylene bis-acrylamide crosslinked N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVPMBA) polymer was prepared via suspension polymerization technique and used as a polymeric support for the reduction of Cu(II) to Cu(I). It was observed that NVPMBA matrix facilitated the stabilization of Cu(I) particles. Furthermore, the copper supported polymer catalyst (CuNVPMBA) was characterized by Fourier transform infrared, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray analysis, transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS), inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy, and derivative thermogravimetry analysis. SEM showed that both the polymer and CuNVPMBA exhibit a spherical morphology. TEM revealed that copper nanoparticles formed on the polymer surface have an average particle size of 5.14 nm. XPS analysis confirmed the presence of Cu(I) and Cu(II) in the ratio 1:2. The copper content in CuNVPMBA was found to be 1.25 wt%. CuNVPMBA was found to be very effective in promoting the click reaction between terminal alkynes and azides in aqueous media in the absence of ascorbate or external base under mild conditions to form 1,2,3-triazoles in excellent yield with a copper loading as low as 0.2 mol%. The catalyst could be reused and recycled several times without significant loss of catalytic activity.

Multicomponent click reaction catalyzed by organic surfactant-free copper sulfide (sf-CuS) nano/micro flowers

The azide-alkyne cycloaddition (Huisgen reaction) is one of the most powerful and widely used copper-mediated reactions. In many such reactions, use of metal or metal oxide nanoparticles as the catalyst is more appealing because of the increased catalytic