127243-85-0 Usage
Uses
Used in Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Research:
H-89 dihydrochloride is used as a selective inhibitor of protein kinase A (cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase) for studying the role of PKA in various cellular processes and signaling pathways. Its inhibitory constant of 0.0048 uM allows researchers to discriminate between the effects of PKA and cAMP-regulated guanine-nucleotide-exchange factors (GEFs), such as GEFI or Epac (exchange protein directly activated by cAMP) and GEFII.
Used in Neuroscience Research:
H-89 dihydrochloride is used as a research tool to investigate the role of PKA and Rho kinase II in neurite formation in NG 108-15 cells. It has been reported to induce neurite formation at concentrations of around 1 mM by blocking the action of Rho kinase II.
Used in Kinase Inhibition Studies:
H-89 dihydrochloride is used as a potent inhibitor of various kinases, including myosin light chain kinase (Ki = 28.3 μM), Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (Ki = 29.7 μM), protein kinase C (Ki = 31.7 μM), casein kinase I (Ki = 38.3 μM), and Rho Kinase II (IC50 = 270 nM). This allows researchers to study the effects of inhibiting these kinases in different biological systems and understand their roles in various cellular processes.
Biological Activity
Protein kinase A inhibitor that also inhibits several other kinases (IC 50 values are 80, 120, 135, 270, 2600 and 2800 nM for S6K1, MSK1, PKA, ROCKII, PKB α and MAPKAP-K1b).
Biochem/physiol Actions
Target Ki: 48 nM for protein kinase A
References
1) Lochner and Moolman (2006),?The many faces of H89: a review; Cardiovasc. Drugs,?24?261
2) Bain?et al. (2007),?The selectivity of protein kinase inhibitors: a further update; Biochem.J.?408(Pt3)?297
Check Digit Verification of cas no
The CAS Registry Mumber 127243-85-0 includes 9 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 6 digits, 1,2,7,2,4 and 3 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 8 and 5 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 127243-85:
(8*1)+(7*2)+(6*7)+(5*2)+(4*4)+(3*3)+(2*8)+(1*5)=120
120 % 10 = 0
So 127243-85-0 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C20H20BrN3O2S.2ClH/c21-18-8-6-16(7-9-18)3-2-11-22-13-14-24-27(25,26)20-5-1-4-17-15-23-12-10-19(17)20;;/h1-10,12,15,22,24H,11,13-14H2;2*1H/b3-2+;;