129467-48-7Relevant articles and documents
Vanadium(II)- and Niobium(III)-Induced, Diastereoselective Pinacol Coupling of Peptide Aldehydes to Give a C2-Symmetrical HIV Protease Inhibitor
Kammermeier, Bernhard,Beck, Gerhard,Holla, Wolfgang,Jacobi, Detlev,Napierski, Bernd,Jendralla, Heiner
, p. 307 - 315 (2007/10/03)
Peptide aldehydes 15a-c are prepared without epimerization from enantiomerically pure (S)-α-amino acids (Scheme 3).Reductive pinacol homocoupling of 15a-c, induced by vanadium complex 11 or niobium complex 16 in refluxing THF, yields C2-symmetr
Symmetry-Based Inhibitors of HIV Protease. Structure-Activity Studies of Acylated 2,4-Diamino-1,5-diphenyl-3-hydroxypentane and 2,5-Diamino-1,6-diphenylhexane-3,4-diol
Kempf, Dale J.,Codacovi, Lynnmarie,Wang, Xiu Chun,Kohlbrenner, William E.,Wideburg, Norman E.,et al.
, p. 320 - 330 (2007/10/02)
The structure-activity relationships in two series of novel, symmetry-based inhibitors of HIV protease, the enzyme responsible for maturation of the human immunodeficiency virus, are described.Beginning with lead compounds 3-6, the effect of adding polar, heterocyclic end groups to one or both ends of the symmetric or pseudosymmetric inhibitors was probed.Aqueous solubility was enhanced >1000-fold while maintaining potent inhibition of purified HIV-1 protease and anti-HIV activity in vitro.Pharmacokinetic studies in rats indicated a substantial difference in the absorption properties of mono-ol-based and diol-based inhibitors.The oral bioavailability of inhibitor 19 in rats was 19percent; however, the Cmax obtained failed to exceed the anti-HIV EC50 in vitro.Substantial plasma levels of potent inhibitors of the diol class were not obtained after oral administration in rats; however, the optimal combination of aqueous solubility and in vitro antiviral activity of several inhibitors support their potential use in intravenous therapy.
Stereocontrolled synthesis of HIV-1 protease inhibitors with C2-axis of symmetry
Ghosh, Arun K.,McKee, Scan P.,Thompson, Wayne J.
, p. 5729 - 5732 (2007/10/02)
An efficient and stereocontrolled synthesis of various C2-symmetric HIV-1 protease inhibitors is described, starting from commercially available and inexpensive D-mannitol.