13119-01-2

Upstream product

• 873-77-8 (4-chlorphenyl)magnesium bromide 
• 15948-60-4 bis(4-chlorophenyl)phosphine oxide 
• 114617-83-3 ethyl bis(4-chlorophenyl)phosphinate 

Downstream Products

• 26848-77-1 bis-(4-amino-phenyl)-phosphinic acid 
• 21713-62-2 methyl bis(4-chlorophenyl)phosphinate 
• 4129-39-9 Bis(4-chlorophenyl)phosphinyl chloride 
• 4129-19-5 di-(p-chlorophenyl)phosphinic azide 
• 83470-33-1 di(p-chlorophenyl)phosphinic amide 
• 83470-26-2 methyl NP-di(p-chlorophenyl)phosphonamidate 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

B(C6F5)3-catalyzed O-H insertion reactions of diazoalkanes with phosphinic acids

A highly efficient base-, metal-, and oxidant-free catalytic O-H insertion reaction of diazoalkanes and phosphinic acids in the presence of B(C6F5)3has been developed. This powerful methodology provides a green approach towards the synthesis of a broad spectrum of α-phosphoryloxy carbonyl compounds with good to excellent yields (up to 99% yield). The protocol features the advantages of operational simplicity, high atom economy, practicality, easy scalability and environmental friendliness.

Chelation-assisted C-N cross-coupling of phosphinamides and aryl boronic acids with copper powder at room temperature

A protocol for the chelation-assisted C-N cross-coupling of phosphinamides and aryl boronic acids with copper powder under an oxygen atmosphere is reported. This reaction proceeds efficiently to afford fully substituted unsymmetrical N-arylation phosphinamides at room temperature in excellent yields. Diverse unstable functional groups on the benzene ring of aryl boronic acids such as vinyl, formyl, acetyl, sulfonyl, acetylamino, cyano, nitro, and trifluoromethyl can be accommodated.

Direct, oxidative halogenation of diaryl- or dialkylphosphine oxides with (dihaloiodo)arenes

The oxidative halogenation of diaryl- or dialkylphosphine oxides with the hypervalent iodine reagents (difluoroiodo)toluene (p-TolIF2, 1) and (dichloroiodo)benzene (PhICl2, 2) is reported. Phosphoric fluorides could be recovered in 32–75% yield, or they could be trapped with EtOH to give the corresponding phosphinate in typically good yield. Phosphoric chlorides were not readily isolable, and were trapped with alcohol and amine nucleophiles, giving diaryl- or dialkylphos-phinates and phosphinamides in up to 90% yield.

Electrophilic Fluorination of Secondary Phosphine Oxides and Its Application to P-O Bond Construction

A novel and efficient electrophilic fluorination of secondary phosphine oxides with Selectfluor has been achieved. This transformation provides direct access to phosphoric fluorides in up to 92% yield under mild conditions. In addition, P-O bond construction via a one-pot coupling process of secondary phosphine oxides with water or alcohols in the presence of Selectfluor leads to the formation of phosphinic acids or phosphinates in up to 96% yield.

Ruthenium-catalyzed C-H activation/cyclization for the synthesis of phosphaisocoumarins

An efficient and cost-effective ruthenium-catalyzed oxidative cyclization of phosphonic acid monoesters or phosphinic acids with alkynes has been developed for the synthesis of a wide range of phosphaisocoumarins in good to excellent yields under aerobic conditions. A multitude of arylphosphonic acid monoesters and arylphosphinic acids having electron-donating and -withdrawing groups were oxidatively cyclized. Various diarylacetylenes, dialkylacetylenes, and alkylarylacetylenes effectively underwent the ruthenium-catalyzed oxidative cyclization. A substrate possessing benzoic acid as well as a phenylphosphonic monoester moiety was smoothly cyclized with hex-3-yne to afford a compound having both isocoumarin and phosphaisocoumarin moieties. Alkenylphosphonic monoester afforded phosphorus 2-pyrone through oxidative cyclization with alkyne. Competition experiments between diaryl- and dialkylalkynes and between diarylacetylenes having p-methoxy and p-chloro groups gave results which showed that the present oxidative cyclizations were not affected by the electronic effects of alkynes. Mechanistic studies revealed C-H bond metalation to be the rate-limiting step.

Rhodium-catalyzed oxidative C-H activation/cyclization for the synthesis of phosphaisocoumarins and phosphorous 2-pyrones

Rhodium-catalyzed cyclization of phosphinic acids and phosphonic monoesters with alkynes has been developed. The oxidative annulation proceeds with complete conversion of phosphinic acid derivatives and allowed the atom-economic preparation of useful phosphaisocoumarins with high yield and selectivity. The reaction is tolerant of extensive substitution on the phosphinic acid, phosphonic monoester and alkyne, including halides, ketone, and hydroxyl groups as substituents. Furthermore, we found that alkenylphosphonic monoesters proceed to give a wide range of phosphorus 2-pyrones through oxidative annulation with alkynes. Mechanistic studies revealed that Ci￡H bond metalation was the rate-limiting step. Copyright

Synthesis of nonsymmetrical dialkylamines on the basis of diphenylphosphinic amides

A facile method for the synthesis of nonsymmetrical dialkylamines (C nH2n+1)2NH (n = 1-12) using the Ph 2P(O) protecting group was developed. The method includes successive transformation of monoalkylamines to primary diphenylphosphinic N-alkylamides Ph2P(O)NHR' (R' = CnH2n+1, n = 1-12) by the Todd-Atherton reaction, phase transfer N-alkylation of these compounds, and hydrolysis of the secondary amides Ph2P(O)NR'R″ thus formed. When the (EtO)2P(O) and Bu2P(O) protecting groups are used, N-alkylation of primary amides is accompanied by the formation of Et-O and P-N bond cleavage products, respectively. A study of the stability of the N-alkylamides R2P(O)NHR' (R = Ph, p-MeC6H4, p-CIC6H4, Bu) under strong alkaline conditions used in the phase transfer N-alkylation showed that an increase in the electron-donating ability of substituents at both the nitrogen atom and the phosphorus atom results in a decrease in the degree of P-N bond cleavage. The primary and secondary diphenylphosphinic amides containing a β-hydroxyethyl group at the nitrogen atom are extremely unstable under the alkaline conditions and are converted quantitatively to the diphenylphosphinic acid salt.

DIARYLPHOSPHINIC AZIDES. PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS INCLUDING REARRANGEMENT IN METHANOL

On photolysis in methanol the diarylphosphinic azides Ar2P(O)N3 (Ar=phenyl, p-tolyl, p-anisyl, p-chlorophenyl) rearrange with loss of nitrogen to form (monomeric) metaphosphonimidates which are trapped by the solvent to give methyl NP-diarylphosphonamidates (7) (41-53percent).Diarylphosphinic amides (18-42percent) are also usually formed, presumably from (triplet) nitrenes.The limited evidence available suggests that the rearrangements take place directly from the photo-excited azides rather than via (singlet) nitrene intermediates.One of the products of rearrangement, methyl NP-di(p-chlorophenyl)phosphonamidate, suffers extensive photochemical dechlorination giving methyl N-phenyl-P-p-chlorophenylphosphonamidate.