13125-57-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Combinatorial synthesis of new fluorescent scaffolds using click chemistry
Cleemann, Felix,Karuso, Peter,Kum-Cheung, Wendy Loa
supporting information, (2021/12/08)
Azides and acetylenes are bio-orthogonal functional groups that can be readily coupled using copper(I)- or ruthenium(II)- catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions. Using non-fluorescent aromatic azides and aromatic acetylenes, covering a range of electron rich and poor building blocks, the Huisgen cycloaddition afford 1,4-disubstituted or 1,5-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles. Using a combinatorial approach by running reaction in parallel in polypropylene 96-well plates we discovered several new fluorescent 1,2,3-triazoles scaffolds. These compounds show diverse interactions with biomolecules that could find applications in biology in, for example, fluorescence microscopy or biomolecule quantification.
Making endo-cyclizations favorable again: A conceptually new synthetic approach to benzotriazoles via azide group directed lithiation/cyclization of 2-azidoaryl bromides
Ageshina, Alexandra A.,Chesnokov, Gleb A.,Topchiy, Maxim A.,Alabugin, Igor V.,Nechaev, Mikhail S.,Asachenko, Andrey F.
supporting information, p. 4523 - 4534 (2019/05/17)
Although benzotriazoles are important and ubiquitous, currently there is only one conceptual approach to their synthesis: bridging the two ortho-amino groups with an electrophilic nitrogen atom. Herein, we disclose a new practical alternative-the endo-cyclization of 2-azidoaryl lithiums obtained in situ from 2-azido-aryl bromides. The scope of the reaction is illustrated using twenty-four examples with a variety of alkyl, alkoxy, perfluoroalkyl, and halogen substituents. We found that the directing effect of the azide group allows selective metal-halogen exchange in aryl azides containing several bromine atoms. Furthermore, (2-bromophenyl)diazomethane undergoes similar cyclization to give an indazole. Thus, cyclizations of aryl lithiums containing an ortho-X = Y = Z group emerge as a new general approach for the synthesis of aromatic heterocycles. DFT computations suggested that the observed endo-selectivity applies to the anionic cyclizations of other functionalities that undergo "1,1-additions" (i.e., azides, diazo compounds, and isonitriles). In contrast, cyclizations with the heteroatomic functionalities that follow the "1,2-addition" pattern (cyanates, thiocyanates, isocyanates, isothiocyanates, and nitriles) prefer the exo-cyclization path. Hence, such reactions expand the current understanding of stereoelectronic factors in anionic cyclizations.
A simple and effective synthesis of aryl azides via arenediazonium tosylates
Kutonova, Ksenia V.,Trusova, Marina E.,Postnikov, Pavels.,Filimonov, Victor D.,Parello, Joseph
, p. 2706 - 2710 (2013/10/21)
Aromatic azides are formed in high yield from arenediazonium tosylates and sodium azide in water at room temperature or from aromatic amines via diazotization in the presence of p-TsOH Besides being experimentally simple, these methods do not require any metal catalysis and provide clean products without purification. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart New York.
MGLUR5 MODULATORS
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Page/Page column 49, (2008/06/13)
The present invention is directed to compounds of formula (I) Wherein R1 to R5, X and Z are further defined in the description. The invention also relates to processes for the preparation of the compounds and to intermediates used in
Preparation of polyfunctional aryl azides from aryl triazenes. A new synthesis of ellipticine, 9-methoxyellipticine, isoellipticine, and 7-carbethoxyisoellipticine
Liu, Ching-Yuan,Knochel, Paul
, p. 7106 - 7115 (2008/02/11)
(Chemical Equation Presented) The preparation of polyfunctional aryl azides by the reaction of aryl triazenes with NaN3 in the presence of KHSO4 or BF3·OEt2/TFA (trifluoroacetic acid) has been described. A variety of functional groups (halides, esters, ketones, nitriles, aldehydes, and boronic esters) are tolerated under the Lewis acidic conditions. By using this methodology, the potent antitumor agents, ellipticine and 9-methoxyellipticine, have been synthesized. In addition, isoellipticine and a related derivative, 7-carbethoxyisoellipticine, were also prepared.
