1312565-72-2

Upstream product

• 2609-49-6 diethyl p-nitrobenzylphosphonate 
• 59379-02-1 tert-butyl 3-formylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate 
• 1312565-70-0 (RS)-3-[(E)-2-(4-nitro-phenyl)-vinyl]-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 

Downstream Products

• 1312565-75-5 (RS)-3-(2-{4-[3-(5-chloro-pyridin-2-yl)-ureido]-phenyl}-ethyl)-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 
• 1312565-74-4 (RS)-3-{2-[4-(4-chloro-benzoylamino)-phenyl]-ethyl}-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

HETEROCYCLIC AMINE DERIVATIVES

The present invention relates to compounds of formula I wherein A, B, X, Y, Ar, R1, R2, R′, m and n are as defined herein and to pharmaceutical active acid addition salts thereof. Compounds of formula I have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds can be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.

HETEROCYCLIC AMINE DERIVATIVES

The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) wherein R1 is hydrogen, lower alkyl, halogen, lower alkyl substituted by halogen, lower alkoxy, lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, cyano, nitro, C3-6-cycloalkyl, -CH2-C3-6-cycloalkyl, -O-CH2-C3-6-cycloalkyl, -O-(CH2)2-O-lower alkyl, S(O)2CH3, SF5, -C(O)NH-lower alkyl, phenyl, -O-pyrimidinyl, optionally substituted by lower alkoxy substituted by halogen, or is benzyl, oxetanyl or furanyl; m Ar is aryl or heteroaryl, selected from the group consisting of phenyl, naphthyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridinyl, benzothiazolyl, quinolinyl, quinazolinyl, benzo[d][1.3]dioxolyl, 5,6,7,8- tetrahydro-quinazolinyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, or 1,3,4-oxadiazolyl; Y is a bond, -CH2-, -CH2CH2-, -CH(CF3)- or -CH(CH3)-; R2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; A is CR or N; and R is hydrogen, cyano, halogen or lower alkyl; R' is hydrogen or halogen; with the proviso that when R' is halogen, then A is CH; B is CH or N; n is 0, 1 or 2; X is a bond, -CH2- or -O-; pharmaceutical active acid addition salts thereof. It has now been found that the compounds of formula I have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds may be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.

SUBSTITUTED BENZAMIDE DERIVATIVES

The invention relates to compounds of formula I wherein R is hydrogen or lower alkyl; R1 is -(CH2)n-(O)o-heterocycloalkyl or -C(O)-heterocycloalkyl, wherein the heterocycloalkyl group is optionally substituted by lower alkyl, hydroxy, halogen or by -(CH2)p-aryl; n is 0, 1 or 2; o is 0 or 1; p is 0, 1 or 2; R2 is CF3, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted by lower alkoxy or halogen, or is indan-2-yl, or is heterocycloalkyl, optionally substituted by heteroaryl, or is aryl or heteroaryl, wherein the aromatic rings are optionally substituted by one or two substituents, selected from lower alkyl, halogen, heteroaryl, hydroxy, CF3, OCF3, OCH2CF3, OCH2-cycloalkyl, OCH2C(CH2OH)(CH2C1)(CH3), S-lower alkyl, lower alkoxy, CH2-lower alkoxy, lower alkinyl or cyano, or by-C(O)-phenyl, -O-phenyl, -O- CH2-phenyl, phenyl or -CH2-phenyl, and wherein the phenyl rings may optionally be substituted by halogen, -C(O)-lower alkyl, -C(O)OH or -C(O)O-lower alkyl, or the aromatic rings are optionally substituted by heterocycloalkyl, OCH2-oxetan-3-yl or O-tetrahydropyran-4-yl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl; X is a bond, -NR'-, -CH2NH-, -CHR''-, -(CHR'')q-O-, -O-(CHR'')q- or -(CH2)2-; Y is a bond or -CH2- R' is hydrogen or lower alkyl, R'' is hydrogen, lower alkyl, CF3, lower alkoxy, q is 0, 1, 2 or 3; or to a pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salt thereof. It has now been found that the compounds of formula I have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds may be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinsons disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimers disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.

SUBSTITUTED BENZAMIDES

The invention relates to compounds of formula wherein R, R1, R2, X, and Y are as defined herein and to a pharmaceutically suitable acid addition salt thereof. Compounds of formula I have a good affinity to the trace amine associated receptors (TAARs), especially for TAAR1. The compounds can be used for the treatment of depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), stress-related disorders, psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia, neurological diseases such as Parkinson's disease, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, migraine, hypertension, substance abuse and metabolic disorders such as eating disorders, diabetes, diabetic complications, obesity, dyslipidemia, disorders of energy consumption and assimilation, disorders and malfunction of body temperature homeostasis, disorders of sleep and circadian rhythm, and cardiovascular disorders.