131770-31-5Relevant articles and documents
Transition-metal-free decarboxylation of dimethyl malonate: An efficient construction of α-amino acid esters using TBAI/TBHP
Zhang, Jie,Shao, Ying,Wang, Yaxiong,Li, Huihuang,Xu, Dongmei,Wan, Xiaobing
, p. 3982 - 3987 (2015/03/30)
A transition-metal-free decarboxylation coupling process for the preparation of α-amino acid esters, which succeeded in merging hydrolysis/decarboxylation/nucleophilic substitution, is well described. This strategy uses commercially available inexpensive starting materials, catalysts and oxidants and has a wide substrate scope and operational simplicity. This journal is
Iodine-mediated one-pot synthesis of indoles and 3-dimethylaminoindoles via annulation of enaminones
Jerezano, Alberto V.,Labarrios, Ehecatl M.,Jimenez, Fabiola E.,Del Cruz, Maria Carmen,Pazos, Diana C.,Gutierrez, Rsuini U.,Delgado, Francisco,Tamariz, Joaquin
, p. 18 - 53 (2014/03/21)
The synthesis of 2-carbonylindoles was achieved via a iodine-mediated cyclization of the corresponding enaminone precursors, which were formed by reaction of the ?-arylaminomethylene carbonyl derivatives with N,N'-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal (DMFDMA). An alternative and more efficient procedure consisted of a similar cyclization of the enaminones, but under solvent-free and grinding reaction conditions. In another iodine-promoted procedure, 2-carbonyl-3-dimethylaminoindoles were synthesized via a one-pot cascade reaction between the α-arylaminomethylene carbonyl derivative and DMFDMA.ARKAT-USA, Inc.
Copper-catalyzed enantioselective propargylic amination of propargylic esters with amines: Copper-allenylidene complexes as key intermediates
Hattori, Gaku,Sakata, Ken,Matsuzawa, Hiroshi,Tanabe, Yoshiaki,Miyake, Yoshihiro,Nishibayashi, Yoshiaki
supporting information; experimental part, p. 10592 - 10608 (2010/09/10)
The scope and limitations of the copper-catalyzed propargylic amination of various propargylic esters with amines are presented, where optically active diphosphines such as Cl-MeO-BIPHEP and BINAP work as good chiral ligands. A variety of secondary amines are available as nucleophiles for this catalytic reaction to give the corresponding propargylic amines with a high enantioselectivity. The results of some stoichiometric and catalytic reactions indicate that the catalytic amination proceeds via copper-allenylidene complexes formed in situ, where the attack of amines to the electrophilic γ-carbon atom in the allenylidene complex is an important step for the stereoselection. Investigation of the relative rate constants for the reaction of several para-substituted propargylic acetates with N-methylanilines reveals that the formation of the copper-allenylidene complexes is involved in the rate-determining step. The result of the density functional theory calculation on a model reaction also supports the proposed reaction pathway involving copper-allenylidene complexes as key intermediates. The catalytic procedure presented here provides a versatile and direct method for the preparation of a variety of chiral propargylic amines.