132340-68-2Relevant articles and documents
Gatorbulin-1, a distinct cyclodepsipeptide chemotype, targets a seventh tubulin pharmacological site
Matthew, Susan,Chen, Qi-Yin,Ratnayake, Ranjala,Fermaintt, Charles S.,Lucena-Agell, Daniel,Bonato, Francesca,Prota, Andrea E.,Lim, Seok Ting,Wang, Xiaomeng,Díaz, J. Fernando,Risinger, April L.,Paul, Valerie J.,Oliva, Maria ángela,Luesch, Hendrik
, (2021/03/03)
Tubulin-targeted chemotherapy has proven to be a successful and wide spectrum strategy against solid and liquid malignancies. Therefore, new ways to modulate this essential protein could lead to new antitumoral pharmacological approaches. Currently known tubulin agents bind to six distinct sites at α/β-tubulin either promoting microtubule stabilization or depolymerization. We have discovered a seventh binding site at the tubulin intradimer interface where a novel microtubule-destabilizing cyclodepsipeptide, termed gatorbulin-1 (GB1), binds. GB1 has a unique chemotype produced by a marine cyanobacterium. We have elucidated this dual, chemical and mechanistic, novelty through multidimensional characterization, starting with bioactivity-guided natural product isolation and multinuclei NMR-based structure determination, revealing the modified pentapeptide with a functionally critical hydroxamate group; and validation by total synthesis. We have investigated the pharmacology using isogenic cancer cell screening, cellular profiling, and complementary phenotypic assays, and unveiled the underlying molecular mechanism by in vitro biochemical studies and high-resolution structural determination of the α/β-tubulin?GB1 complex.
PNA Hybrid Sequences as Recognition Units in SNARE-Protein-Mimicking Peptides
Hubrich, Barbara E.,Kumar, Pawan,Neitz, Hermann,Grunwald, Matthias,Grothe, Tobias,Walla, Peter Jomo,Jahn, Reinhard,Diederichsen, Ulf
supporting information, p. 14932 - 14936 (2018/10/15)
Membrane fusion is an essential process in nature and is often accomplished by the specific interaction of SNARE proteins. SNARE model systems, in which SNARE domains are replaced by small artificial units, represent valuable tools to study membrane fusio
N -(2-Oxo-3-oxetanyl)carbamic acid esters as N-acylethanolamine acid amidase inhibitors: Synthesis and structure-activity and structure-property relationships
Duranti, Andrea,Tontini, Andrea,Antonietti, Francesca,Vacondio, Federica,Fioni, Alessandro,Silva, Claudia,Lodola, Alessio,Rivara, Silvia,Solorzano, Carlos,Piomelli, Daniele,Tarzia, Giorgio,Mor, Marco
scheme or table, p. 4824 - 4836 (2012/07/03)
The β-lactone ring of N-(2-oxo-3-oxetanyl)amides, a class of N-acylethanolamine acid amidase (NAAA) inhibitors endowed with anti-inflammatory properties, is responsible for both NAAA inhibition and low compound stability. Here, we investigate the structure-activity and structure-property relationships for a set of known and new β-lactone derivatives, focusing on the new class of N-(2-oxo-3-oxetanyl)carbamates. Replacement of the amide group with a carbamate one led to different stereoselectivity for NAAA inhibition and higher intrinsic stability, because of the reduced level of intramolecular attack at the lactone ring. The introduction of a syn methyl at the β-position of the lactone further improved chemical stability. A tert-butyl substituent in the side chain reduced the reactivity with bovine serum albumin. (2S,3R)-2-Methyl-4-oxo-3-oxetanylcarbamic acid 5-phenylpentyl ester (27, URB913/ARN077) inhibited NAAA with good in vitro potency (IC50 = 127 nM) and showed improved stability. It is rapidly cleaved in plasma, which supports its use for topical applications.
