1338384-69-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Unichiral 2-(2′-pyrrolidinyl)-1,4-benzodioxanes: The 2 R,2′ S diastereomer of the N -methyl-7-hydroxy analogue is a potent α4β2- and α6β2-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor partial agonist
Bolchi, Cristiano,Gotti, Cecilia,Binda, Matteo,Fumagalli, Laura,Pucci, Luca,Pistillo, Francesco,Vistoli, Giulio,Valoti, Ermanno,Pallavicini, Marco
experimental part, p. 7588 - 7601 (2012/01/05)
A series of unichiral 7-substituted 2-(1′-methyl-2′- pyrrolidinyl)-1,4-benzodioxanes were synthesized and tested for the affinity for the α4β2 and α7 central nicotinic receptors; the 2R,2′S diastereomer of the 7-OH analogue [(R,S)-7], unique in the series, has a high α4β2 affinity (12nM Ki). N-Demethylation and configuration inversion of the stereocenters greatly weaken its α4β2 affinity, confirming that such a rigid molecule can be considered a new template for α4β2 ligands. Docking analysis showed how (R,S)-7 is capable of strongly and specifically interacting with the amino acidic counterpart of the α4β2 receptor binding site. Further pharmacological characterization demonstrated that (R,S)-7 also has a high affinity for the α6β2 receptor, and in vitro functional tests indicated that it is a potent α4β2 and α6β2 partial agonist, with modest affinity and potency for the α3β4 receptor. Comparison with varenicline, a well-known nicotinic partial agonist used as a smoking cessation aid, interestingly reveals similar nicotinoid profiles.
