13519-82-9

Upstream product

• 7575-57-7 allyl benzenesulfonate 
• 95-68-1 2,4-Xylidine 
• 107-18-6 allyl alcohol 
• 106-95-6 allyl bromide 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Palladium-catalyzed N-allylation of anilines by direct use of allyl alcohols in the presence of titanium(IV) isopropoxide

The direct activation of C-O bonds in allyl alcohols by palladium complexes has been accelerated by carrying out the reactions in the presence of titanium(IV) isopropoxide and 4A molecular sieves. N-Allylation of anilines to give mono- and diallylanilines using allyl alcohols directly has been realized by employing palladium catalysts.

Room Temperature Iron-Catalyzed Transfer Hydrogenation and Regioselective Deuteration of Carbon-Carbon Double Bonds

An iron catalyst has been developed for the transfer hydrogenation of carbon-carbon multiple bonds. Using a well-defined β-diketiminate iron(II) precatalyst, a sacrificial amine and a borane, even simple, unactivated alkenes such as 1-hexene undergo hydrogenation within 1 h at room temperature. Tuning the reagent stoichiometry allows for semi- and complete hydrogenation of terminal alkynes. It is also possible to hydrogenate aminoalkenes and aminoalkynes without poisoning the catalyst through competitive amine ligation. Furthermore, by exploiting the separate protic and hydridic nature of the reagents, it is possible to regioselectively prepare monoisotopically labeled products. DFT calculations define a mechanism for the transfer hydrogenation of propene with nBuNH2 and HBpin that involves the initial formation of an iron(II)-hydride active species, 1,2-insertion of propene, and rate-limiting protonolysis of the resultant alkyl by the amine N-H bond. This mechanism is fully consistent with the selective deuteration studies, although the calculations also highlight alkene hydroboration and amine-borane dehydrocoupling as competitive processes. This was resolved by reassessing the nature of the active transfer hydrogenation agent: experimentally, a gel is observed in catalysis, and calculations suggest this can be formulated as an oligomeric species comprising H-bonded amine-borane adducts. Gel formation serves to reduce the effective concentrations of free HBpin and nBuNH2 and so disfavors both hydroboration and dehydrocoupling while allowing alkene migratory insertion (and hence transfer hydrogenation) to dominate.

One-pot Construction of Difluorinated Pyrrolizidine and Indolizidine Scaffolds via Copper-Catalyzed Radical Cascade Annulation

A convenient approach to the synthesis of diverse difluorinated nitrogen-containing polycycles via a copper-catalyzed radical cascade annulation of amine-containing olefins and ethyl bromodifluoroacetate was developed. Three new bonds, including a Csp3 ?CF2 and two C?N bonds, are forged simultaneously in this strategy. Through this strategy, a series of difluorinated pyrrolizidine and indolizidine derivatives have been conveniently synthesized in good yields. (Figure presented.).

Direct palladium-catalyzed selective monoallylation of anilines using allylic alcohols

N-Allylation of anilines using allylic alcohols directly to give monoallylic anilines selectively in high yields has been realized by employing palladium acetate-triphenylphosphine as the catalyst. Palladium-catalyzed one-pot cyclization of 2-aminophenols with 2-butene-1,4-diol leads to 3,4-dihydro-2-vinyl-2H-1,4-benzoxazines. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd.

An efficient palladium-catalyzed route to N-allylanilines by the direct use of allyl alcohols

The direct activation of C-O bonds in allyl alcohols by palladium complexes has been accelerated by carrying out the reactions in the presence of titanium(IV) isopropoxide and molecular sieves (4A). N-Allylation of anilines to give mono- and diallylanilines directly using allyl alcohols has been realized by employing palladium catalysts.