1374856-32-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Highly Selective and Catalytic Generation of Acyclic Quaternary Carbon Stereocenters via Functionalization of 1,3-Dienes with CO2
Chen, Xiao-Wang,Zhu, Lei,Gui, Yong-Yuan,Jing, Ke,Jiang, Yuan-Xu,Bo, Zhi-Yu,Lan, Yu,Li, Jing,Yu, Da-Gang
, p. 18825 - 18835 (2019)
The catalytic asymmetric functionalization of readily available 1,3-dienes is highly important, but current examples are mostly limited to the construction of tertiary chiral centers. The asymmetric generation of acyclic products containing all-carbon quaternary stereocenters from substituted 1,3-dienes represents a more challenging, but highly desirable, synthetic process for which there are very few examples. Herein, we report the highly selective copper-catalyzed generation of chiral all-carbon acyclic quaternary stereocenters via functionalization of 1,3-dienes with CO2. A variety of readily available 1,1-disubstituted 1,3-dienes, as well as a 1,3,5-triene, undergo reductive hydroxymethylation with high chemo-, regio-, E/Z-, and enantioselectivities. The reported method features good functional group tolerance, is readily scaled up to at least 5 mmol of starting diene, and generates chiral products that are useful building blocks for further derivatization. Systemic mechanistic investigations using density functional theory calculations were performed and provided the first theoretical investigation for an asymmetric transformation involving CO2. These computational results indicate that the 1,2-hydrocupration of 1,3-diene proceeds with high π-facial selectivity to generate an (S)-allylcopper intermediate, which further induces the chirality of the quaternary carbon center in the final product. The 1,4-addition of an internal allylcopper complex, which differs from previous reports involving terminal allylmetallic intermediates, to CO2 kinetically determines the E/Z- and regioselectivity. The rapid reduction of a copper carboxylate intermediate to the corresponding silyl-ether in the presence of Me(MeO)2SiH provides the exergonic impetus and leads to chemoselective hydroxymethylation rather than carboxylation. These results provide new insights for guiding further development of asymmetric C-C bond formations with CO2
MOLECULES HAVING PESTICIDAL UTILITY, AND INTERMEDIATES, COMPOSITIONS, AND PROCESSES, RELATED THERETO
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Page/Page column 290-291, (2016/10/31)
This disclosure relates to the field of moiecuies having pesticida i utility against pests in Phyla Arthropoda, Moliusca, and hJematoda, processes to produce such moiecuies, intermediates used In such processes, pesticidai compositions containing such molecules, and processes of using such pesticidai compositions against such pests. These pesticidai compositions may be used, for example, as acaricldes, insecticides, miticides, moilusclcides, and nematicides. This document discloses moiecuies having the following formula ("Formula One").
Design and optimization of quinazoline derivatives as melanin concentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCHR1) antagonists: Part 2
Sasmal, Sanjita,Balasubrahmanyam,Kanna Reddy, Hariprasada R.,Balaji, Gade,Srinivas, Gujjary,Cheera, Srisailam,Abbineni, Chandrasekhar,Sasmal, Pradip K.,Khanna, Ish,Sebastian,Jadhav, Vikram P.,Singh, Manvendra P.,Talwar, Rashmi,Suresh,Shashikumar, Dhanya,Harinder Reddy,Sihorkar,Frimurer, Thomas M.,Rist, ?ystein,Elster, Lisbeth,H?gberg, Thomas
scheme or table, p. 3163 - 3167 (2012/06/04)
Melanin concentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCHR1) antagonists have potential for the treatment of obesity and several CNS disorders. In the preceding article, we have described a novel series of quinazolines as MCHR1 antagonists and demonstrated in vivo proof of principle with an early lead. Herein we describe the detailed SAR and SPR studies to identify an optimized lead candidate having good efficacy in a sub-chronic DIO model with a good cardiovascular safety window.
