137898-68-1Relevant articles and documents
2-Benzazolyl-4-Piperazin-1- Ylsulfonylbenzenecarbohydroxamic acids as novel selective histone deacetylase-6 inhibitors with antiproliferative activity
Wang, Lei,Kofler, Marina,Brosch, Gerald,Melesina, Jelena,Sippl, Wolfgang,Martinez, Elisabeth D.,Easmon, Johnny
, (2016/02/12)
We have screened our compound collection in an established cell based assay that measures the derepression of an epigenetically silenced transgene, the locus derepression assay. The screen led to the identification of 4-[4-(1-methylbenzimidazol-2-yl)piperazin-1- yl]sulfonylbenzenecarbohydroxamic acid (9b) as an active which was found to inhibit HDAC1. In initial structure activity relationships study, the 1-methylbenzimidazole ring was replaced by the isosteric heterocycles benzimidazole, benzoxazole, and benzothiazole and the position of the hydroxamic acid substituent on the phenyl ring was varied. Whereas compounds bearing a para substituted hydroxamic acid (9a-d) were active HDAC inhibitors, the meta substituted analogues (8a-d) were appreciably inactive. Compounds 9a-d selectively inhibited HDAC6 (IC50 = 0.1-1.0μM) over HDAC1 (IC50 = 0.9-6μM) and moreover, also selectively inhibited the growth of lung cancer cells vs. patient matched normal cells. The compounds induce a cell cycle arrest in the S-phase while induction of apoptosis is neglible as compared to controls. Molecular modeling studies uncovered that the MMGBSA energy for interaction of 9a-d with HDAC6 was higher than for HDAC1 providing structural rationale for the HDAC6 selectivity.
TRIAZOLE DERIVATIVES HAVING ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY, METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF, AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME
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, (2009/01/24)
A triazole derivative of formula 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate or isomer thereof is superior to the conventional antifungal drugs in antifungal activity against a wide spectrum of pathogenic fungi, and has advantageously low toxicity.
New 2-piperazinylbenzimidazole derivatives as 5-HT3 antagonists. Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation
Orjales, Aurelio,Mosquera, Ramón,Labeaga, Luis,Rodes, Rosa
, p. 586 - 593 (2007/10/03)
A series of 2-piperazinylbenzimidazole derivatives were prepared and evaluated as 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. Their 5-HT3 receptor affinities were evaluated by radioligand binding assays, and their abilities to inhibit the 5-HT-induced Bezold-Jarisch reflex in anesthetized rats were determined. Compound 7e (lerisetron, pK(i) = 9.2) exhibited higher affinity for the 5- HT3 receptor than did tropisetron and granisetron, while compound 7q (pK(i) = 7.5) had very low affinity for this receptor, showing that substitution on the N1 atom of the benzimidazole ring is essential for affinity and activity. The effect of substitution on the aromatic ring of benzimidazole by several substituents in different positions is also discussed. A strong correlation between the 5-HT3 antagonistic activity of the studied compounds and the position of substitution on the aromatic ring was established. Thus, while the 4-methoxy derivative 7m showed weak affinity for the 5-HT3 receptor (pK(i) = 6.7), the 7-methoxy derivative 7n exhibited the highest affinity (pK(i) = 9.4). Compounds 7e and 7n are now under further investigation as drugs for the treatment of nausea and emesis evoked by cancer chemotherapy and radiation.