138332-40-8Relevant articles and documents
Copper catalyzed process for producing 4-substituted azetidinone derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
A process for producing a 4-substituted azetidinone derivative represented by the following general formula ?III!: STR1 (wherein OR is a protected hydroxy group, Y is an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a silyloxy group, a carbamoyloxy group, an amino group,
Structure-activity relationships of penem antibiotics: crystallographic structures and implications for their antimicrobial activities
Tanaka, Rie,Oyama, Yoshiaki,Imajo, Seiichi,Matsuki, Shinsuke,Ishiguro, Masaji
, p. 1389 - 1399 (2007/10/03)
Twelve closely related crystal structures of the penem derivatives revealed a characteristic short contact of the oxygen atom in the C2 side-chains with the S1 atom. The side-chain conformations of the crystal structures showed a good correlation with the antimicrobial activity. In particular, the penems which show high antimicrobial activity have similar torsion angles for S1-C2-C1'-C2', suggesting that the disposition of the C2' atom would be important for binding to penicillin-interacting enzymes. Two conformations of the C6 hydroxyethyl group were observed in the crystal structures. Of those two, the conformation with a larger torsion angle (δ = 179.2°) is deduced to be the enzyme-bound conformation in the Michaelis complex.
Copper-assisted substitution reaction for phenylthio group of a 4- phenylthioazetidinone derivative
Shimamoto,Inoue,Yoshida,Tanaka,Nakatsuka,Ishiguro
, p. 5887 - 5888 (2007/10/02)
The phenylthio group of 4-phenylthioazetidinone (1) was readily substituted with copper(I) salts of carboxylates, thiocarboxylates, and copper(I) enolates of malonates and β-ketoesters to give synthetic intermediates (3 and 4) for penem and carbapenem antibiotics.
An efficient synthesis of 4-heterofunction-substituted 3-(1-hydroxy)ethylazetidin-2-ones from 3-(1-hydroxy)ethyl-4-phenylsulfinylazetidin-2-one by reaction with silylated heteronucleophiles
Kita,Shibata,Yoshida,Tohjo
, p. 1733 - 1736 (2007/10/02)
3-(1-tert-Butyldimethylsiloxy)ethyl-4-sulfinylazetidin-2-one was reacted with silylated N-, S-, O-, and P-nucleophiles in the presence of a catalytic amount of ZnI2 to give the corresponding trans-4-heterofunction-substituted azetidin-2-ones in high yields.
A NOVEL SUBSTITUTION REACTION OF 4-SULFINYLAZETIDIN-2-ONE WITH SILYLATED HETERONUCLEOPHILES: AN EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF 4-HETEROFUNCTION SUBSTITUTED 3-(1-HYDROXY)ETHYLAZETIDIN-2-ONES
Kita, Yasuyuki,Shibata, Norio,Yoshida, Naoki,Tohjo, Takashi
, p. 2375 - 2378 (2007/10/02)
4-Sulfinylazetidin-2-one was reacted with silylated heteronucleophiles in the presence of a catalytic amount of zinc iodide to give the corresponding trans-4-heterofunction substituted azetidin-2-ones in high yields.