138386-92-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Domino N2-Extrusion-Cyclization of Alkynylarylketone Derivatives for the Synthesis of Indoloquinolines and Carbocycle-Fused Quinolines
Akkachairin, Bhornrawin,Tummatorn, Jumreang,Khamsuwan, Narumol,Thongsornkleeb, Charnsak,Ruchirawat, Somsak
, p. 11254 - 11268 (2018/09/06)
New synthetic approaches for the synthesis of indoloquinolines and carbocycle-fused quinolines have been developed employing alkynylketone substrates. These synthetic transformations involved the application of N2-extrusion of azido complexes as a key step to generate carbodiimidium ion and nitrilium ion in situ, which further cyclized intramolecularly with alkyne via a domino process to provide indoloquinolines and carbocycle-fused quinolines, respectively, in moderate to good yields.
Microwave-Assisted Cascade Strategy for the Synthesis of Indolo[2,3-b]quinolines from 2-(Phenylethynyl)anilines and Aryl Isothiocynates
Ali, Wajid,Dahiya, Anjali,Pandey, Ramdhari,Alam, Tipu,Patel, Bhisma K.
, p. 2089 - 2096 (2017/02/26)
The in situ generated o-alkynylthioureas obtain by reacting 2-(phenylethynyl)anilines and aryl isothiocynates undergo efficient cascade cyclization in the presence of Ag2CO3 to form indoloquinolines under microwave heating. The prese
Biradicals from thermolysis of N-[2-(1-alkynyl)phenyl]-N'- phenylcarbodiimides and their subsequent transformations to 6H-indolo[2,3- b]quinolines
Shi, Chongsheng,Zhang, Quan,Wang, Kung K.
, p. 925 - 932 (2007/10/03)
Thermolysis of the carbodiimide 9a in γ-terpinene at 138 °C produced 2-(phenylamino)quinoline (11a, 49%) and the parent 6H-indolo[2,3-b]quinoline (14a, 16%). Apparently, 11a was produced via the biradical 10a followed by hydrogen-atom abstraction from γ-terpinene. A two-step biradical pathway through 12a or a one-step intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction could furnish 13a, which then underwent tautomerization to give 14a. With the carbodiimide 9b having a trimethylsilyl substituent at the acetylenic terminus, thermolysis in refluxing p-xylene at 138 °C produced the 6H-indolo[2,3- b]quinoline 14b (86%) exclusively. Treatment of 14b with 6 N NaOH in refluxing ethanol then furnished 14a in 92% yield. Similarly, the 6H- indolo[2,3-b]quinolines 14c-f were obtained from thermolysis of the carbodiimides 9c-f. The use of the aza-Wittig reaction between 4- methoxyphenyl isocyanate and the iminophosphoranes 2d and 2f to produce the corresponding carbodiimides followed by thermolysis furnished the 6H- indolo[2,3-b]quinolines 16d and 16f having a methoxy substituent at the C-2 position. Thermolysis of the carbodiimides 25a and 25b produced 26a and 26b having two indoloquinoline units connected at the 11 and 11' positions with either a three-carbon or a five-carbon tether. Using 1,4-phenylene diisocyanate for the aza-Wittig reaction with 2 equiv of the iminophosphorane 2g followed by thermolysis furnished 31 (66%) having two indoloquinoline units incorporated in the seven fused rings.
