14062-18-1Relevant articles and documents
CuI-catalyzed domino process to 2,3-disubstituted benzofurans from 1-bromo-2-iodobenzenes and β-keto esters
Lu, Biao,Wang, Bao,Zhang, Yihua,Ma, Dawei
, p. 5337 - 5341 (2007)
(Chemical Equation Presented) CuI-catalyzed coupling of 1-bromo-2-iodobenzenes with β-keto esters in THF at 100°C leads to 2,3-disubstituted benzofurans. This domino transformation involves an intermolecular C-C bond formation and a subsequent intramolecular C-O bond formation process. Benzofurans with different substituents at the 5- and 6-position are accessible by employing the corresponding 1-bromo-2-iodobenzenes.
Palladium-Catalyzed ortho-Olefination of Phenyl Acetic and Phenyl Propylacetic Esters via C-H Bond Activation
Hu, Jundie,Guan, Mingyu,Han, Jian,Huang, Zhi-Bin,Shi, Da-Qing,Zhao, Yingsheng
, p. 7896 - 7904 (2015)
A highly regioselective palladium-catalyzed ester-directed ortho-olefination of phenyl acetic and propionic esters with olefins via C-H bond activation has been developed. A wide variety of phenyl acetic and propionic esters were tolerated in this transformation, affording the corresponding olefinated aromatic compounds. The ortho-olefination of heterocyclic acetic and propionic esters also took place smoothly giving the products in good yields, thus proving the potential utility of this protocol in synthetic chemistry.
Photoassisted Cross-Coupling Reaction of α-Chlorocarbonyl Compounds with Arylboronic Acids
Miura, Tomoya,Murakami, Masahiro,Oku, Naoki
supporting information, p. 1616 - 1619 (2022/03/14)
A Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of α-chloroacetates or α-chloroacetamides with arylboronic acids is made possible by visible-light irradiation. This reaction provides a useful method for the synthesis of α-arylacetates and α-arylacetamides from chlorides under mild reaction conditions. An indole-3-acetic acid derivative that is the key intermediate of the plant hormone auxin can be synthesized from 1-Boc-indole in two steps by combining an iridium-catalyzed C-H borylation and a palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction.
Aryl or heteroaryl methoxylation reaction method
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Paragraph 0113-0119, (2021/11/21)
The invention discloses an aryl or heteroaryl methoxylation reaction method. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a substrate. The coupling agent, ligand, solvent, catalyst and base are mixed homogeneously in an inert gas to give the aryl or heteroaryl methoxy compounds. Compared with a methoxylation reaction method in the prior art, the method has the advantages that the reaction system conditions are mild, the usage amount of the catalyst and the ligand is low to 5% of the amount of the substrate material, and the catalytic efficiency is improved. The method has better compatibility to different substrate expansion and discovery of aryl halides or heteroaryl halides with different functional groups. The yield of aryl or heteroaryl methoxy compounds prepared by the method disclosed by the invention is 36% - 89%.
Photocatalytic acyl azolium-promoted alkoxycarbonylation of trifluoroborates
Scheidt, Karl A.,Zhu, Joshua L.
, (2021/06/28)
Despite recent advancements in the selective generation and coupling of organic radical species, the alkoxycarbonyl radical remains underexplored relative to other carbon-containing radical species. Drawing inspiration from new strategies for generating acyl radical equivalents utilizing dual N-heterocyclic carbene catalysis and photocatalysis, we have prepared dimethylimidazolium esters that can function as an alkoxycarbonyl radical surrogate under photocatalytic conditions. We demonstrate the synthetic utility of these azolium-based partners through the preparation of esters arising from the coupling of this radical surrogate with an oxidatively generated alkyl radical.
