141989-18-6Relevant articles and documents
Solvent-controlled selective synthesis of biphenols and quinones: Via oxidative coupling of phenols
More, Nagnath Yadav,Jeganmohan, Masilamani
, p. 9616 - 9619 (2017)
A regioselective synthesis of unsymmetrical and symmetrical biphenols and binaphthols via oxidative coupling of phenols or naphthols in the presence of K2S2O8 in CF3COOH under ambient conditions is described. Interestingly, the 1:1 ratio of H2O and CH3CN solvent mixtures at 80 °C instead of CF3COOH provided substituted unsymmetrical quinones. A gram-scale synthesis of biphenols and binaphthols was demonstrated.
Interplay between the crystal stability and the energy of the molecular conformation
Dyk, Konrad,Baran, ?ukasz,R?ysko, Wojciech,Stankevi?, Marek,Kamiński, Daniel M.
, p. 2683 - 2694 (2021)
A specially designed new compound, 5,5′-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,2′-dihydroxy-1,1′-biphenyl, can crystallize in different crystallographic systems. The molecule adopts theC-conformation for the torsion angle of around 60° and theT-conformation for the angle of around 130°, which differ in energy by ~0.8 kJ mol?1. Theoretical studies for the gaseous phase show that theC-conformer has a lower energy. However, crystallization experiments show that the most stable crystal structure consists of only the energetically less stableT-conformer. On the other hand, fast crystal growth at low temperature and crystal growth after milling both lead to the formation of metastable crystals in which the studied molecule adopts theC-conformation. Our study shows that the total crystal net energy is the main factor in determining the molecular conformations even if the molecular conformation has a higher energy in the gaseous phase.
Regiochemical Control in the Oxidative Coupling of Metal Phenolates: Highly Selective Synthesis of Symmetric, Hydroxylated Biaryls
Sartori, Giovanni,Maggi, Raimondo,Bigi, Franca,Arienti, Attilio,Casnati, Giuseppe
, p. 2207 - 2210 (1992)
Oxidative coupling of highly coordinating metal phenolates promoted by FeCl3 afforded variously substituted symmetric 2,2'-dihydroxy biaryls in good yield and high regiochemical control. Key words: Oxidative coupling; metal phenolates; 2,2'-dihydroxy biar
Oxidative coupling of dichloroaluminium phenolates: Highly selective synthesis of hydroxylated Bi- and tetraaryls
Sartori, Giovanni,Maggi, Raimondo,Bigi, Franca,Arienti, Attilio,Casnati, Giuseppe,Bocelli, Gabriele,Mori, Giovanni
, p. 9483 - 9494 (2007/10/02)
Dichloroaluminium phenolates 4 undergo highly selective FeCl3-promoted oxidative coupling. Variously substituted symmetric 2,2′-dihydroxy biaryls 2 are obtained in good yields and excellent selectivities. The chelation control in the final reaction products 7 promotes the chemoselectivity of the process.