1451412-18-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Toward the development of bivalent ligand probes of cannabinoid CB1 and Orexin OX1 receptor heterodimers
Perrey, David A.,Gilmour, Brian P.,Thomas, Brian F.,Zhang, Yanan
, p. 634 - 638 (2014/07/07)
Cannabinoid CB1 and orexin OX1 receptors have been suggested to form heterodimers and oligomers. Aimed at studying these complexes, a series of bivalent CB1 and OX1 ligands combining SR141716 and ACT-078573 pharmacophores were designed, synthesized, and tested for activity against CB1 and OX1 individually and in cell lines that coexpress both receptors. Compound 20 showed a robust enhancement in potency at both receptors when coexpressed as compared to individually expressed, suggesting possible interaction with CB1-OX1 dimers. Bivalent ligands targeting CB1-OX1 receptor dimers could be potentially useful as a tool for further exploring the roles of such heterodimers in vitro and in vivo.
Substituted tetrahydroisoquinolines as selective antagonists for the orexin 1 receptor
Perrey, David A.,German, Nadezhda A.,Gilmour, Brian P.,Li, Jun-Xu,Harris, Danni L.,Thomas, Brian F.,Zhang, Yanan
, p. 6901 - 6916 (2013/10/01)
Increasing evidence implicates the orexin 1 (OX1) receptor in reward processes, suggesting OX1 antagonism could be therapeutic in drug addiction. In a program to develop an OX1 selective antagonist, we designed and synthesized a series of substituted tetrahydroisoquinolines and determined their potency in OX1 and OX2 calcium mobilization assays. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies revealed limited steric tolerance and a preference for electron deficiency at the 7-position. Pyridylmethyl groups were shown to be optimal for activity at the acetamide position. Computational studies resulted in a pharmacophore model and confirmed the SAR results. Compound 72 significantly attenuated the development of place preference for cocaine in rats.
