14580-15-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of 1,3-Dioxepine-Fused (Tricyclic) Bispyrazoles Involved with Pyrazolone Derivatives and Dichloromethane
Gong, Hengfa,Jiang, Hongqiang,Song, Zongqiang,Ye, Zenghui,Zhang, Fengzhi,Zhu, Kai
supporting information, p. 4284 - 4290 (2022/03/27)
A simple and novel method for the synthesis of novel 1,3-dioxepine-fused (tricyclic) bispyrazoles is described. It involves a Cs2CO3-mediated O-alkylation of readily available pyrazolone derivatives with dichloromethane as the methylene source followed by PhI(OAc)2-mediated intramolecular oxidative biheteroaryl coupling under mild conditions. This scalable protocol was applied for the preparation of valuable and novel 1,3-dioxepine-fused (tricyclic) bispyrazoles that could find applications in medicinal or material chemistry.
Catalytic Asymmetric Addition of Diorganozinc Reagents to Pyrazole-4,5-Diones and Indoline-2,3-Diones
Wang, Rong-Hui,Li, Ya-Ling,He, Hong-Jiao,Xiao, You-Cai,Chen, Fen-Er
supporting information, p. 4302 - 4306 (2021/02/16)
The catalytic enantioselective diorganozinc additions to cyclic diketones including pyrazolin-4,5-diones and isatins have been developed. In the presence of morpholine-containing chiral amino alcohol ligand, the corresponding chiral cyclic tertiary alcohols were produced in good to excellent yields (up to 97 %) and enantioselectivities (up to 95 % ee). The notable feature of this protocol includes its mild reaction conditions, Lewis acid additives free and broad functional group tolerance.
Catalytic System-Controlled Divergent Reaction Strategies for the Construction of Diversified Spiropyrazolone Skeletons from Pyrazolidinones and Diazopyrazolones
Fang, Feifei,Han, Xu,Hu, Shulei,Li, Chunpu,Liu, Hong,Wang, Qian,Wang, Run,Zhou, Yu
supporting information, p. 21327 - 21333 (2021/08/20)
A catalytic system-controlled divergent reaction strategy was here reported to construct four types of intriguing spiroheterocyclic skeletons from simple and readily available starting materials via a precise chemical bond activation/[n+1] annulation cascade. The tetraazaspiroheterocyclic and trizazspiroheterocyclic scaffolds could be independently constructed by a selective N?N bond activation/[n+1] annulation cascade, a C(sp2)-H activation/[4+1] annulation and a novel tandem C(sp2)-H/C(sp3)?H bond activation/[4+1] annulation strategy, along with a broad scope of substrates, moderate to excellent yields and valuable transformations. More importantly, in these transformations, we are the first time to capture a N?N bond activation and a C(sp3)?H bond activation of pyrazolidinones under different catalytic system.
Rhodium-Catalyzed [4+2] Annulation of N-Aryl Pyrazolones with Diazo Compounds To Access Pyrazolone-Fused Cinnolines
Lin, Chih-Yu,Huang, Wan-Wen,Huang, Ying-Ti,Dhole, Sandip,Sun, Chung-Ming
supporting information, p. 4984 - 4992 (2021/09/28)
An efficient synthesis of novel dinitrogen-fused heterocycles such as pyrazolo[1,2-a]cinnoline derivatives have been accomplished by the rhodium(III)-catalyzed reaction of N-arylpyrazol-5-ones with α-diazo compounds. This reaction proceeds through a cascade C?H activation/intramolecular cyclization with a broad substrate scope. Furthermore, this protocol is successfully extended to the unusual phosphorus-containing α-diazo compounds and cyclic diazo compounds as the cross-coupling partners to deliver the two new kinds of pyrazolo[1,2-a]cinnolinones. The control experiments were performed to reveal insight into the mechanism of this reaction, involving reversible C?H activation, migratory insertion of the diazo compound, and cascade cyclization as the key steps of the transformation. Moreover, gram-scale synthesis and further transformation of the target product demonstrate the synthetic utility of the present protocol.
Synthesis and cytotoxic evaluation of some substituted 5-pyrazolones and their urea derivatives
Erturk, Aliye Gediz,Omerustaoglu, Hilal
, (2020/02/22)
In this paper, a series of new substituted-5-pyrazolones were first synthesized, then formulated by the Vilsmeier–Haack reaction to obtain substituted-4-carbaldehyde-5-pyrazolones. In the final step, when urea was reacted with formulated pyrazolones, we found that, instead of the C=N bond in azomethine form, the compounds tautomerized to form a series of novel pyrazole-4ylidenemethylurea structures. The structures of these compounds were elucidated by FTIR, 1H, 13C NMR, LC-MS/MS, and elemental analysis methods. The cytotoxic and antioxidant effects of substituted 5-pyrazolones and their pyrazolone-urea derivatives were investigated in metastatic A431 and noncancerous HaCaT human keratinocytes by a mitochondrial activity test. The effects of the compounds on the migration of cancerous and noncancerous cell lines were investigated by using a cell scratch assay. The General Linear Model, Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS v26) was used to determine if there was a statistically significant difference between the control and the treatment groups. Four of the nine compounds showed an antioxidant effect. All 5-pyrazolone-urea compounds showed higher toxicity (p 0.05) in cancerous A431 cells compared to noncancerous cells at all time points. All compounds also showed a biphasic hormetic effect. Four of the nine compounds inhibited cell migration.
The selective condensation of pyrazolones to isatins in aqueous medium
Zhang, Yong,Nie, Long-Jun,Luo, Liang,Mao, Jia-Xin,Liu, Jin-Xiang,Xu, Guo-Hai,Chen, Deliang,Luo, Hai-Qing
supporting information, (2020/01/08)
The selective condensation of pyrazolones with isatins using water as the reaction medium is presented. This strategy provides an environmentally benign synthetic route to synthesize various potentially bioactive pyrazolone substituted oxindoles.
Histone acetyltransferase P300 small molecule inhibitor and medicinal composition and application thereof
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Paragraph 0054-0058; 0071-0075, (2020/03/17)
The compound capable of inhibiting histone acetyltransferase, has a significant inhibition effect p300 in inhibiting the activity, of the histone acetyltransferase, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt (I) of; has a significant inhibitory effect on tumor cells such as the primary, representative small molecule inhibitor p300 to prostate cancer cells, malignant blood tumor cells p300 breast cancer cells, and has an effect of inhibiting the toxicity C646, of the compound by overcoming the defects, of the original, small molecule inhibitor, existing in the present invention. C646 p300. The compounds of the formula C646; are shown in, Table (I). The invention belongs to, the field of pharmaceutical chemistry.
Regioselective N-Addition/Substitution Reaction of α-Alkylidene Pyrazolinones with Propargyl Sulfonium Salts to Construct Allylthio-Containing Pyrazolones
Shen, Shou-Jie,Du, Xiao-Li,Xu, Xiao-Li,Zhao, Ming-Gang,Liang, Jin-Yan
, p. 12520 - 12531 (2019/10/11)
The regioselective N-addition/substitution reaction between α-alkylidene pyrazolinones and propargyl sulfonium salts has been developed to construct functionalized allylthio-containing pyrazolones with moderate to excellent yields. α-Alkylidene pyrazolinones act as N-nucleophilic agents which are distinguished from reported C-nucleophilic reactions. Excellent regioselectivity, readily available starting materials, the broad range of substrates, gram-scale synthesis, and simple operation illustrate the synthetic advantages of this new reaction pathway.
Structure-activity relationships of pyrazole-4-carbodithioates as antibacterials against methicillin–resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Majed, Hiwa,Johnston, Tatiana,Kelso, Celine,Monachino, Enrico,Jergic, Slobodan,Dixon, Nicholas E.,Mylonakis, Eleftherios,Kelso, Michael J.
supporting information, p. 3526 - 3528 (2018/10/15)
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a major cause of serious hospital-acquired infections and is responsible for significant morbidity and mortality in residential care facilities. New agents against MRSA are needed to combat rising resistance to current antibiotics. We recently reported 5-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbodithioate (HMPC) as a new bacteriostatic agent against MRSA that appears to act via a novel mechanism. Here, twenty nine analogs of HMPC were synthesized, their anti-MRSA structure-activity relationships evaluated and selectivity versus human HKC-8 cells determined. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) ranged from 0.5 to 64 μg/mL and up to 16-fold selectivity was achieved. The 4-carbodithioate function was found to be essential for activity but non-specific reactivity was ruled out as a contributor to antibacterial action. The study supports further work aimed at elucidating the molecular targets of this interesting new class of anti-MRSA agents.
Organocatalytic Asymmetric Michael/Hemiketalization/Retro-aldol Reaction of α-Nitroketones with Unsaturated Pyrazolones: Synthesis of 3-Acyloxy Pyrazoles
Maity, Rajendra,Gharui, Chandan,Sil, Arun K.,Pan, Subhas Chandra
supporting information, p. 662 - 665 (2017/02/10)
An organocatalytic asymmetric cascade Michael/hemiketalization/retro-aldol reaction between unsaturated pyrazolones and α-nitroketones is described. A bifunctional thiourea catalyst was found to be efficient for this reaction. With 10 mol % of catalyst, high yields as well as excellent enantioselectivities are attained for a variety of 3-acyloxy pyrazoles under mild reaction conditions.
