14755-35-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Direct conversion of phenols into primary anilines with hydrazine catalyzed by palladium
Qiu, Zihang,Lv, Leiyang,Li, Jianbin,Li, Chen-Chen,Li, Chao-Jun
, p. 4775 - 4781 (2019)
Primary anilines are essential building blocks to synthesize various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, pigments, electronic materials, and others. To date, the syntheses of primary anilines mostly rely on the reduction of nitroarenes or the transition-metal-catalyzed Ullmann, Buchwald-Hartwig and Chan-Lam cross-coupling reactions with ammonia, in which non-renewable petroleum-based chemicals are typically used as feedstocks via multiple step syntheses. A long-standing scientific challenge is to synthesize various primary anilines directly from renewable sources. Herein, we report a general method to directly convert a broad range of phenols into the corresponding primary anilines with the cheap and widely available hydrazine as both amine and hydride sources with simple Pd/C as the catalyst.
Distal Stereocontrol Using Guanidinylated Peptides as Multifunctional Ligands: Desymmetrization of Diarylmethanes via Ullman Cross-Coupling
Kim, Byoungmoo,Chinn, Alex J.,Fandrick, Daniel R.,Senanayake, Chris H.,Singer, Robert A.,Miller, Scott J.
supporting information, p. 7939 - 7945 (2016/07/07)
We report the development of a new class of guanidine-containing peptides as multifunctional ligands for transition-metal catalysis and its application in the remote desymmetrization of diarylmethanes via copper-catalyzed Ullman cross-coupling. Through design of these peptides, high levels of enantioinduction and good isolated yields were achieved in the long-range asymmetric cross-coupling (up to 93:7 er and 76% yield) between aryl bromides and malonates. Our mechanistic studies suggest that distal stereocontrol is achieved through a Cs-bridged interaction between the Lewis-basic C-terminal carboxylate of the peptides with the distal arene of the substrate.
Alkylidene Transfer from Monochloroalkylmercury(II) Compounds to Aromatic Amines; Selective C-Alkylation
Barluenga, Jose,Campos, Pedro J.,Roy, Miguel A.,Asensio, Gregorio
, p. 1420 - 1426 (2007/10/02)
αα-Diarylalkane derivatives have been synthesized from monochloroalkylmercury(II) compounds in a noncarbenoid alkylidene transfer reaction which takes place selectively on the aromatic ring.A mechanism is suggested for this process.Intermediate products are prepared by alternative routes to ascertain their participation in the course of the reaction.As a consequence, two different aryl groups can be successively incorporated into the alkane molecule.
