148065-58-1Relevant articles and documents
B(C6F5)3-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reductive Amination of Ketones with Ammonia Borane
Pan, Zhentao,Shen, Leixin,Song, Dingguo,Xie, Zhen,Ling, Fei,Zhong, Weihui
, p. 11502 - 11509 (2018/09/25)
The first example of metal-free B(C6F5)3-catalyzed asymmetric reduction amination of ketones with chiral α-methylbenzylamine (α-MBA) using ammonia borane as the reductant is reported. This one-pot method has a broad substrate scope and provides various chiral amines in 81-95% yield with 80-99% de. This protocol was further applied in the total synthesis of cinacalcet.
Ytterbium acetate promoted asymmetric reductive amination: Significantly enhanced stereoselectivity
Nugent, Thomas C.,El-Shazly, Mohamed,Wakchaure, Vijay N.
, p. 1297 - 1305 (2008/09/17)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Reductive amination of prochiral unhindered 2-alkanones 1 with (R)- or (S)-α-MBA in the presence of Yb(OAc) 3 (50-110 mol %), Raney-Ni, and hydrogen (120 psi) results in increased diastereoselectivity for the amine products 2 (80-89% de) with good yield (80-87%). The increased de is based on comparison with the best previously reported de's when using (R)- or (S)-α-MBA, regardless of the strategy employed [stepwise (isolation of ketimines) or one-pot (reductive amination)], reducing agent examined, or achiral Lewis acid or Bronsted acid examined. An in situ cis- to trans-ketimine isomerization mechanism, promoted by Yb(OAc)3, has been proposed to account for the observed increase in diastereoselectivity and suggests a new entry into the control of ketimine geometry.
SYNTHESIS OF AMINES WITH CATALYTIC AMOUNTS OF MILD LEWIS ACIDS
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Page/Page column 32, (2008/06/13)
The invention relates to methods for producing primary, secondary and tertiary amines and corresponding enantiopure or enantioenriched primary or secondary amine products, comprising the steps of reductively aminating a ketone, with a nitrogen auxiliary in the presence of a hydrogenating catalyst and a hydrogenating agent, wherein the reductive animation is performed under the influence of a mild Lewis acid, the mild Lewis acid being present at the onset of the reductive amination in at most 25 mol% of the ketone or the nitrogen auxiliary.