150858-45-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Pd-Catalyzed Selective Synthesis of Cyclic Sulfonamides and Sulfinamides Using K2S2O5 as a Sulfur Dioxide Surrogate
Konishi, Hideyuki,Tanaka, Hiromichi,Manabe, Kei
supporting information, p. 1578 - 1581 (2017/04/13)
A variety of cyclic sulfonamides and sulfinamides could be selectively synthesized under Pd catalysis using haloarenes bearing amino groups and a sulfur dioxide (SO2) surrogate. The amount of base was key in determining the selectivity. Mechanistic studies revealed that sulfinamides were initially formed via an unprecedented formal insertion of sulfur monoxide and were oxidized to sulfonamides in the presence of an iodide ion and DMSO.
Free-Radical Homolytic Substitution at Selenium: An Efficient Method for the Preparation of Selenophenes
Lyons, Jennifer E.,Schiesser, Carl H.,Sutej, Katarina
, p. 5632 - 5638 (2007/10/02)
Substituted and unsubstituted 1-(benzylseleno)-4-iodobut-3-en-2-ols 12 and 2-(benzylseleno)-1-(2-iodophenyl)ethanols 18 react smoothly with tris(trimethylsilyl)silane in benzene at 80 deg C (AIBN initiator) to afford selenophenes 16 and benzoselenophenes 21 in excellent yield.These reactions presumably involve intramolecular homolytic substitution by aryl and vinyl radicals 14 and 20 at the selenium atom with the expulsion of benzyl radical followed by facile dehydration to afford the aromatic selenophene ring system in each case.Competitive rate studies on the ring closure of the 2-phenyl radical 25 in the presence of tri-n-butyltin hydride to give 2,3-dihydrobenzoselenophene (27) and 1-(benzylseleno)-2-phenylethane (28) provide a rate constant for ring closure (kc) of approximately 3E7 s- at 80 deg C.The determination of more accurate data is hampered by what we attribute to be the involvement of a slow, but competive nonradical process.
