15181-11-0Relevant articles and documents
Framework-Substituted Sn-MOR Zeolite Prepared by Multiple pH-Adjusting Сo-Hydrolysis As Efficient Catalyst for tert-Butylation of Toluene
Fuling Cheng,Zhou, Zhiwei,Qin, Juan,Li, Dong,Wang, Jianzong,Wu, Wenliang
, p. 2640 - 2646 (2019/02/28)
Abstract: A series of Sn-MOR samples with different tin species loadings were prepared via a mutiple pH?adjusting co-hydrolysis method. Their properties were characterized by XRD, XRF, UV–Vis, FT-IR, Py-IR, N2 sorption and SEM techniques. The catalytic performance was evaluated in liquid-phase toluene alkylation with tert-butyl alcohol. The characterization results shows that compared to framework destruction of mordenite for the Sn/MOR sample with floccule prepared by ion exchange method, higher relative crystallinity and larger surface area and pore volume for Sn-MOR samples with walnut morphology can be obtained. The doping with tin species can increase the Lewis acidity and decrease the pore size resulting in both higher toluene conversion and p-tert-butyltoluene (PTBT) selectivity. The Sn-MOR(0.010) sample shows the highest catalytic performance with toluene conversion of 48.0% and PTBT selectivity of 85.6%. It?shows high stability: toluene conversion of 45.3% and PTBT selectivity of 87.2% can be obtained even after 5 consecutive runs.
Catalytic Asymmetric Hydroalkenylation of Vinylarenes: Electronic Effects of Substrates and Chiral N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands
Ho, Chun-Yu,Chan, Chun-Wa,He, Lisi
supporting information, p. 4512 - 4516 (2015/04/14)
An asymmetric tail-to-tail cross-hydroalkenylation of vinylarenes with terminal olefins was achieved by catalysis with NiH complexes bearing chiral N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs). The reaction provides branched gem-disubstituted olefins with high enantioselectivity (up to 94% ee) and chemoselectivity (cross/homo product ratio: up to 99:1). Electronic effects of the substituents on the vinylarenes and on the N-aryl groups of the NHC ligands, but not a π,π-stacking mechanism, assist the steric effect and influence the outcome of the cross-hydroalkenylation.
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF M-SUBSTITUTED ALKYLTOLUENES BY ISOMERIZATION WITH IONIC LIQUIDS AS CATALYSTS
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Page/Page column 3, (2011/08/22)
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of m-substituted alkyltoluenes of the formula (I) in which R1 is C1-C5-alkyl, wherein a p-substituted alkyltoluene of the formula (II) in which R1 has the meaning given under formula (I), is isomerized in the presence of ionic liquids to give an m-substituted alkyltoluene of the formula (I). The m-substituted alkyltoluenes obtainable according to the invention are starting compounds for the preparation of fragrances and aroma substances.