153032-61-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
POLYMERIZABLE COMPOUNDS AND LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIA
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, (2012/12/13)
The invention relates to 1,1-disubstituted cyclohexane derivatives containing one or more polymerisable groups, and to liquid-crystalline media comprising at least one compound of the formula I. At least one of the polymerisable groups is located at the g
Optically active phenoxypropionic esters
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, (2008/06/13)
Optically active compounds of the formula I STR1 where R is C1 -C12 -alkyl or -perfluoroalkyl in which one or two non-adjacent CH2 or CF2 groups can also be replaced by --O-- and/or --CO-- and/or --CO--O-- and/or --CH=CH-- and/or --CH-halogen-- and/or --CHCN-- and/or --0--CO--CH-halogen-- and/or --O--CO--CHCN--, or is C1 -C12 -alkyl which can have a terminal chemically reactive group and in which a CH2 group can be replaced by --O--, A1 and A2 are each, independently of one another, 1,4-phenylene which is unsubstituted or substituted by one or two F and/or Cl and/or Br atoms and/or CH3 groups and/or CN groups and in which one or two CH groups can also be replaced by N, 1,4-cyclohexylene in which one or two non-adjacent CH2 groups can also be replaced by --O-- and/or --S--, 1,4-piperidinediyl, 1,4-bicyclo[2.2.2]octylene, 2,6-naphthalenediyl, decahydro-2,6-naphthalenediyl or 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2,6-naphthalenediyl, A3 is unsubstituted or substituted phenyl, Z is --CO--O--, --O--CO--, --CH2 CH2 --, --OCH2 --, --CH2 O--, --C C-- or a single bond and m is 0, 1, 2 or 3.
Tetramethyl 1,1,4,4-Cyclohexanetetracarboxylate: Preparation and Conversion to Key Precursors of Fluorinated, Stereochemically Defined Cyclohexanes
Davis, Charles R.,Swenson, Dale C.,Burton, Donald J.
, p. 6843 - 6850 (2007/10/02)
Stereoselective low-temperature diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBALH) reduction of the litle tetraester 3 affords trans-1,4-dialdehyde 4a as the major product.Fluorination of 4a,b, followed by additional elaboration leads to novel, 1,1,4,4-tetrasubstituted cyclohexanes bearing trans-1,4-difluoromethyl and fluoromethyl groups.The effect of ring size and number of ester substituents on the outcome of the reduction has been examined and treatment of dimethyl 1,1-cycloalkyl diesters 7a-c with excess DIBALH results in reduction of only one ester group.An entry into trans-1,4-trifluoromethylated tetrasubstituted cyclohexanes has been gained through stereoselective SF4 fluorination of 1,1,4,4-cyclohexanetetracarboxylic acid 17.Stereochemical assignments are supported by X-ray crystallographic data.
