153524-58-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Influence of the side-group at C=N bridging bond of bis-aryl Schiff bases on the wavelength of absorption maximum of ultraviolet absorption spectra
Luo, Qingqing,Cao, Chao-Tun,Cao, Zhongzhong,Cao, Chenzhong
, p. 406 - 413 (2016/07/28)
The compounds N-(benzylidene)-anilines XArCH=NArY (XBAY), N-(phenyl-ethylene)-anilines XArC(CH3)=NArY (XPEAY) and N-phenyl-α-phenylnitrones XArCH=N(O)ArY (XPNY) have bridging group CH=N, C(CH3)=N and CH=N(O) respectively, in which the C(CH3)=N has a side-group methyl CH3 at carbon end and the CH=N(O) has a side-group O atom at nitrogen end. In this work, a series of XPEAY and XPNY were synthesized, and their longest wavelength maximum λmax (nm) of ultraviolet absorption spectra were measured. Then the change regularity of the νmax (cm-1, νmax=1/λmax) of XPEAY and XPNY were investigated, and they were compared with that of XBAY (reported by ref.26). The results indicate: (1) There are no good linear relationships between the νmax of XBAYs and XPEAYs or XPNYs. (2) In case of a same set of X-Y group couples, the distribution of λmax of XPEAYs is larger than that of XPNYs. (3) The side-group CH3 makes the effect of σ(X) larger than that of σ(Y) on the νmax of XPEAYs, whereas the O atom makes the effect of σ(Y) larger than that of σ(X) on the νmax of XPNYs. (4) The cross-interaction between X and Y has important effect on the all νmax. However, the cross-interaction between CH3 and X/Y has not important effect on the νmax of XPEAY, and the cross-interaction between O and X/Y has not important effect on the νmax of XPNY. Copyright
Synthesis and evaluation of novel 4-[(3H,3aH,6aH)-3-phenyl)-4,6-dioxo-2- phenyldihydro-2H-pyrrolo[3,4-d]isoxazol-5(3H,6H,6aH)-yl]benzoic acid derivatives as potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and anti-amnestic agents
Anand, Preet,Singh, Baldev
, p. 521 - 530 (2012/03/09)
The present study was designed to synthesize and evaluate pyrrolo-isoxazole benzoic acid derivatives as potential acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors for the management of Alzheimer's disease. The synthesis of pyrrolo-isoxazole benzoic acid derivatives involved ring opening cyclization of p-aminobenzoic acid with maleic anhydride to yield maleanilic acid, which in turn afforded N-arylmaleimide via ring closed cyclization. Azomethine-N-oxides were obtained by condensation of N-arylhydroxylamine with differently substituted benzaldehydes followed by refluxing of N-arylmaleimide with differently substituted azomethine-N-oxides to pyrrolo-isoxazole benzoic acid derivatives as cis- and trans-stereoisomers. The synthesized compounds were evaluated in vitro for AChE inhibitory activity in rat brain homogenate with donepezil as standard AChE inhibitor. Thereafter, the most potent test compound was evaluated for in vitro butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory activity and in vivo memory evaluation in scopolamine (0.4 mg/kg)-induced amnesia in mice by employing Morris water maze test. All pyrrolo-isoxazole benzoic acid derivatives demonstrated potent AChE inhibitory activity. Most of compounds exhibited similar activity to donepezil and four of them (7h, 7i, 8i, and 8h, IC50 = 19.1 ± 1.9-17.5 ± 1.5 nM) displayed higher inhibitory activity as compared to donepezil (21.5 ± 3.2 nM) with compound 8ia (IC50 = 17.5 ± 1.5 nM) being the most active one. The test compound 8ia also ameliorated scopolamine-induced amnesia in mice in terms of restoration of time spent in target quadrant (TSTQ) and escape latency time (ELT). It may be concluded that pyrrolo-isoxazole benzoic acid derivatives may be employed as potential AChE inhibitors.
Exploiting microwave-assisted neat procedures: synthesis of N-aryl and N-alkylnitrones and their cycloaddition en route for isoxazolidines
Andrade, Marta M.,Barros, Maria Teresa,Pinto, Rui C.
, p. 10521 - 10530 (2008/12/23)
Microwave irradiation allows increasing the speed of several reactions and also offers the possibility of eliminating poisoning organic solvents. In this work we report the microwave-assisted neat synthesis of α-phenyl-tert-butylnitrone (PBN) and other alkyl and aryl nitrones and also the rapid synthesis of isoxazolidines resulting from 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of nitrones to ethyl trans-crotonate.
